From fae6626ee0f466352024d252a5c1333296551b55 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wan Liuyang Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2018 21:00:24 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] Delete pyguide.html --- pyguide.html | 2305 -------------------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 2305 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 pyguide.html diff --git a/pyguide.html b/pyguide.html deleted file mode 100644 index d519fe7..0000000 --- a/pyguide.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2305 +0,0 @@ - - -[Deprecated] Google Python Style Guide - - - - - - -

Deprecated Google Python Style Guide

-

- - Revision 2.59 - This is an obsolete unmaintained copy of the style guide. - Please use pyguide.md instead. - -

- -
-

- Each style point has a summary for which additional information is available - by toggling the accompanying arrow button that looks this way: - . - You may toggle all summaries with the big arrow button: -

-
- - Toggle all summaries -
-
-
-
Table of Contents
- - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-

Important Note

-
-

Displaying Hidden Details in this Guide

- - link - -
- This style guide contains many details that are initially - hidden from view. They are marked by the triangle icon, which you - see here on your left. Click it now. - You should see "Hooray" appear below. -
-
-
-
-
-

Background

-

- Python is the main scripting language used at Google. This - style guide is a list of dos and don'ts for Python - programs. -

- -

- To help you format code correctly, we've created a settings - file for Vim. For Emacs, the default settings should be fine. -

- - -
- -
-

Python Language Rules

-
-

Lint

- - link - -
- Run pylint over your code. -
-
-
-
-

Imports

- - link - -
- Use imports for packages and modules only. -
-
-
-
-

Packages

- - link - -
- Import each module using the full pathname location of the module. -
-
-
-
-

Exceptions

- - link - -
- Exceptions are allowed but must be used carefully. -
-
-
-
-

Global variables

- - link - -
- Avoid global variables. -
-
-
-
-

Nested/Local/Inner Classes and Functions

- - link - -
- Nested/local/inner classes and functions are fine. -
-
-
-
-

List Comprehensions

- - link - -
- Okay to use for simple cases. -
-
-
-
-

Default Iterators and Operators

- - link - -
- Use default iterators and operators for types that support them, - like lists, dictionaries, and files. -
-
-
-
-

Generators

- - link - -
- Use generators as needed. -
-
-
-
-

Lambda Functions

- - link - -
- Okay for one-liners. -
-
-
-
-

Conditional Expressions

- - link - -
- Okay for one-liners. -
-
-
-
-

Default Argument Values

- - link - -
- Okay in most cases. -
-
-
-
-

Properties

- - link - -
- Use properties for accessing or setting data where you would - normally have used simple, lightweight accessor or setter methods. -
-
-
-
-

True/False evaluations

- - link - -
- Use the "implicit" false if at all possible. -
-
-
-
-

Deprecated Language Features

- - link - -
- Use string methods instead of the string module - where possible. Use function call syntax instead - of apply. Use list comprehensions - and for loops instead of filter and - map when the function argument would have been an - inlined lambda anyway. Use for loops instead of - reduce. -
-
-
-
-

Lexical Scoping

- - link - -
- Okay to use. -
-
-
-
-

Function and Method Decorators

- - link - -
- Use decorators judiciously when there is a clear advantage. -
-
-
-
-

Threading

- - link - -
- Do not rely on the atomicity of built-in types. -
-
-
-
-

Power Features

- - link - -
- Avoid these features. -
-
-
-
-
-

Python Style Rules

-
-

Semicolons

- - link - -
- Do not terminate your lines with semi-colons and do not use - semi-colons to put two commands on the same line. -
-
-
-
-

Line length

- - link - -
- Maximum line length is 80 characters. -
-
-
-
-

Parentheses

- - link - -
- Use parentheses sparingly. -
-
-
-
-

Indentation

- - link - -
- Indent your code blocks with 4 spaces. -
-
-
-
-

Blank Lines

- - link - -
- Two blank lines between top-level definitions, one blank line - between method definitions. -
-
-
-
-

Whitespace

- - link - -
- Follow standard typographic rules for the use of spaces around - punctuation. -
-
-
- - -
-

Shebang Line

- - link - -
- Most .py files do not need to start with a - #! line. Start the main file of a - program with - #!/usr/bin/env python with an optional single digit - 2 or 3 suffix. -
-
-
- -
-

Comments

- - link - -
- Be sure to use the right style for module, function, method and in-line - comments. -
-
-
-
-

Classes

- - link - -
- If a class inherits from no other base classes, explicitly inherit - from object. This also applies to nested classes. -
-
-
-
-

Strings

- - link - -
- Use the format method or the % operator for - formatting strings, even when the parameters are all strings. Use your - best judgement to decide between + and % - (or format) though. -
-
-
-
-

Files and Sockets

- - link - -
- Explicitly close files and sockets when done with them. -
-
-
-
-

TODO Comments

- - link - -
- Use TODO comments for code that is temporary, a - short-term solution, or good-enough but not perfect. -
-
-
-
-

Imports formatting

- - link - -
- Imports should be on separate lines. -
-
-
-
-

Statements

- - link - -
- Generally only one statement per line. -
-
-
-
-

Access Control

- - link - -
- If an accessor function would be trivial you should use public variables - instead of accessor functions to avoid the extra cost of function - calls in Python. When more functionality is added you can use - property to keep the syntax consistent. -
-
-
-
-

Naming

- - link - -
- module_name, package_name, ClassName, - method_name, ExceptionName, - function_name, GLOBAL_CONSTANT_NAME, - global_var_name, instance_var_name, function_parameter_name, - local_var_name. -
-
-
-
-

Main

- - link - -
- Even a file meant to be used as a script should be importable and a - mere import should not have the side effect of executing the script's - main functionality. The main functionality should be in a main() - function. -
-
-
-
- -

Parting Words

-

- BE CONSISTENT. -

- -

- If you're editing code, take a few minutes to look at the code - around you and determine its style. If they use spaces around - all their arithmetic operators, you should too. If their - comments have little boxes of hash marks around them, make your - comments have little boxes of hash marks around them too. -

- -

- The point of having style guidelines is to have a common vocabulary - of coding so people can concentrate on what you're saying rather - than on how you're saying it. We present global style rules here so - people know the vocabulary, but local style is also important. If - code you add to a file looks drastically different from the existing - code around it, it throws readers out of their rhythm when they go to - read it. Avoid this. -

- - - -

-Revision 2.59 -

- - -
- Amit Patel
- Antoine Picard
- Eugene Jhong
- Gregory P. Smith
- Jeremy Hylton
- Matt Smart
- Mike Shields
- Shane Liebling
-
- -