2020-01-17 21:05:03 +08:00
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// Copyright 2019 Google LLC
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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2022-01-28 17:38:27 +08:00
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// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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// Implementation of the sandbox2::ForkServer class.
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/forkserver.h"
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#include <asm/types.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sched.h>
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#include <sys/prctl.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/un.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <syscall.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <cerrno>
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#include <csignal>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <cstring>
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2021-07-14 16:32:57 +08:00
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#include "absl/container/flat_hash_map.h"
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2021-09-06 16:00:42 +08:00
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#include "absl/container/flat_hash_set.h"
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2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
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#include "absl/memory/memory.h"
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2020-02-28 01:23:44 +08:00
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#include "absl/status/status.h"
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2020-09-02 23:46:48 +08:00
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#include "absl/status/statusor.h"
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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#include "absl/strings/match.h"
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#include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
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#include "absl/strings/str_format.h"
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#include "absl/strings/str_join.h"
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2020-07-01 23:23:20 +08:00
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#include "libcap/include/sys/capability.h"
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/client.h"
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/comms.h"
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2020-07-17 19:54:20 +08:00
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/fork_client.h"
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/forkserver.pb.h"
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/namespace.h"
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/policy.h"
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/sanitizer.h"
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/syscall.h"
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/unwind/unwind.h"
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/util.h"
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#include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/util/bpf_helper.h"
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2021-01-14 01:25:25 +08:00
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#include "sandboxed_api/util/fileops.h"
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2021-07-27 19:09:37 +08:00
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#include "sandboxed_api/util/os_error.h"
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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#include "sandboxed_api/util/raw_logging.h"
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2021-01-14 01:25:25 +08:00
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#include "sandboxed_api/util/strerror.h"
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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2019-04-05 19:51:20 +08:00
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namespace {
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2021-01-14 01:25:25 +08:00
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using ::sapi::StrError;
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2021-07-14 16:32:57 +08:00
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// "Moves" FDs in move_fds from current to target FD number while keeping FDs
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// in keep_fds open - potentially moving them to another FD number as well in
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// case of colisions.
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// Ignores invalid (-1) fds.
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void MoveFDs(std::initializer_list<std::pair<int*, int>> move_fds,
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std::initializer_list<int*> keep_fds) {
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absl::flat_hash_map<int, int*> fd_map;
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for (int* fd : keep_fds) {
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if (*fd != -1) {
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fd_map.emplace(*fd, fd);
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}
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2019-04-05 19:51:20 +08:00
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}
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2021-07-14 16:32:57 +08:00
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for (auto [old_fd, new_fd] : move_fds) {
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if (*old_fd != -1) {
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fd_map.emplace(*old_fd, old_fd);
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}
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2019-04-05 19:51:20 +08:00
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}
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2021-07-14 16:32:57 +08:00
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for (auto [old_fd, new_fd] : move_fds) {
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if (*old_fd == -1 || *old_fd == new_fd) {
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continue;
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}
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// Make sure we won't override another fd
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auto it = fd_map.find(new_fd);
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if (it != fd_map.end()) {
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int fd = dup(new_fd);
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SAPI_RAW_CHECK(fd != -1, "Duplicating an FD failed.");
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*it->second = fd;
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fd_map.emplace(fd, it->second);
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fd_map.erase(it);
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}
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if (dup2(*old_fd, new_fd) == -1) {
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SAPI_RAW_PLOG(FATAL, "Moving temporary to proper FD failed.");
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}
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close(*old_fd);
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fd_map.erase(*old_fd);
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*old_fd = new_fd;
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}
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2019-04-05 19:51:20 +08:00
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}
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2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
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2021-09-06 16:00:42 +08:00
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void RunInitProcess(const absl::flat_hash_set<int>& open_fds) {
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2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
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if (prctl(PR_SET_NAME, "S2-INIT-PROC", 0, 0, 0) != 0) {
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SAPI_RAW_PLOG(WARNING, "prctl(PR_SET_NAME, 'S2-INIT-PROC')");
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}
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// Close all open fds (equals to CloseAllFDsExcept but does not require /proc
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// to be available).
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for (const auto& fd : open_fds) {
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close(fd);
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}
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// Apply seccomp.
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struct sock_filter code[] = {
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LOAD_ARCH,
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JNE32(sandbox2::Syscall::GetHostAuditArch(), DENY),
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LOAD_SYSCALL_NR,
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#ifdef __NR_waitpid
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SYSCALL(__NR_waitpid, ALLOW),
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#endif
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SYSCALL(__NR_wait4, ALLOW),
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SYSCALL(__NR_exit, ALLOW),
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SYSCALL(__NR_exit_group, ALLOW),
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DENY,
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};
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struct sock_fprog prog {};
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prog.len = ABSL_ARRAYSIZE(code);
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prog.filter = code;
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SAPI_RAW_CHECK(prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0) == 0,
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"Denying new privs");
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SAPI_RAW_CHECK(prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 0) == 0, "Dropping caps");
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SAPI_RAW_CHECK(
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syscall(__NR_seccomp, SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
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reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(&prog)) == 0,
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"Enabling seccomp filter");
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pid_t pid;
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int status = 0;
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// Reap children.
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while (true) {
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// Wait until we don't have any children anymore.
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// We cannot watch for the child pid as ptrace steals our waitpid
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// notifications. (See man ptrace / man waitpid).
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pid = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL));
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if (pid < 0) {
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if (errno == ECHILD) {
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_exit(0);
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}
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_exit(1);
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}
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}
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}
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2020-02-28 01:23:44 +08:00
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absl::Status SendPid(int signaling_fd) {
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2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
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// Send our PID (the actual sandboxee process) via SCM_CREDENTIALS.
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// The ancillary message will be attached to the message as SO_PASSCRED is set
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// on the socket.
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char dummy = ' ';
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if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(send(signaling_fd, &dummy, 1, 0)) != 1) {
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2020-02-28 01:23:44 +08:00
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return absl::InternalError(
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2021-07-27 19:09:37 +08:00
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sapi::OsErrorMessage(errno, "Sending PID: send()"));
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2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
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}
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2020-02-28 01:23:44 +08:00
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return absl::OkStatus();
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2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
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}
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2020-09-02 23:46:48 +08:00
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absl::StatusOr<pid_t> ReceivePid(int signaling_fd) {
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2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
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union {
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struct cmsghdr cmh;
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char ctrl[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred))];
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} ucred_msg{};
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struct msghdr msgh {};
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struct iovec iov {};
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msgh.msg_iov = &iov;
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msgh.msg_iovlen = 1;
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msgh.msg_control = ucred_msg.ctrl;
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msgh.msg_controllen = sizeof(ucred_msg);
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char dummy;
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iov.iov_base = &dummy;
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iov.iov_len = sizeof(char);
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if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(recvmsg(signaling_fd, &msgh, MSG_WAITALL)) != 1) {
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2021-01-14 01:25:25 +08:00
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return absl::InternalError(
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2021-07-27 19:09:37 +08:00
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sapi::OsErrorMessage(errno, "Receiving pid failed: recvmsg"));
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2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
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}
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struct cmsghdr* cmsgp = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msgh);
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if (cmsgp->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)) ||
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cmsgp->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET || cmsgp->cmsg_type != SCM_CREDENTIALS) {
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2020-02-28 01:23:44 +08:00
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return absl::InternalError("Receiving pid failed");
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2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
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}
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struct ucred* ucredp = reinterpret_cast<struct ucred*>(CMSG_DATA(cmsgp));
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return ucredp->pid;
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}
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2019-04-05 19:51:20 +08:00
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} // namespace
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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namespace sandbox2 {
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2021-01-14 01:25:25 +08:00
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namespace file_util = ::sapi::file_util;
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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void ForkServer::PrepareExecveArgs(const ForkRequest& request,
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std::vector<std::string>* args,
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std::vector<std::string>* envp) {
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// Prepare arguments for execve.
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for (const auto& arg : request.args()) {
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args->push_back(arg);
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}
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// Prepare environment variables for execve.
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for (const auto& env : request.envs()) {
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envp->push_back(env);
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}
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// The child process should not start any fork-servers.
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envp->push_back(absl::StrCat(kForkServerDisableEnv, "=1"));
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constexpr char kSapiVlogLevel[] = "SAPI_VLOG_LEVEL";
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char* sapi_vlog = getenv(kSapiVlogLevel);
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if (sapi_vlog && strlen(sapi_vlog) > 0) {
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envp->push_back(absl::StrCat(kSapiVlogLevel, "=", sapi_vlog));
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}
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SAPI_RAW_VLOG(1, "Will execute args:['%s'], environment:['%s']",
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2020-12-14 19:33:29 +08:00
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absl::StrJoin(*args, "', '").c_str(),
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absl::StrJoin(*envp, "', '").c_str());
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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}
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void ForkServer::LaunchChild(const ForkRequest& request, int execve_fd,
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int client_fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
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2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
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int user_ns_fd, int signaling_fd,
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bool avoid_pivot_root) const {
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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bool will_execve = (request.mode() == FORKSERVER_FORK_EXECVE ||
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request.mode() == FORKSERVER_FORK_EXECVE_SANDBOX);
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if (request.mode() == FORKSERVER_FORK_JOIN_SANDBOX_UNWIND) {
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SAPI_RAW_CHECK(setns(user_ns_fd, CLONE_NEWUSER) == 0,
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"Could not join user NS");
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close(user_ns_fd);
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}
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// Prepare the arguments before sandboxing (if needed), as doing it after
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// sandoxing can cause syscall violations (e.g. related to memory management).
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std::vector<std::string> args;
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std::vector<std::string> envs;
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if (will_execve) {
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PrepareExecveArgs(request, &args, &envs);
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}
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2021-07-14 16:32:57 +08:00
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MoveFDs({{&execve_fd, Comms::kSandbox2TargetExecFD},
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{&client_fd, Comms::kSandbox2ClientCommsFD}},
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{&signaling_fd});
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SanitizeEnvironment();
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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2021-09-06 16:00:42 +08:00
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absl::StatusOr<absl::flat_hash_set<int>> open_fds = sanitizer::GetListOfFDs();
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if (!open_fds.ok()) {
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SAPI_RAW_LOG(WARNING, "Could not get list of current open FDs: %s",
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std::string(open_fds.status().message()).c_str());
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open_fds = absl::flat_hash_set<int>();
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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}
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2021-05-17 19:06:39 +08:00
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2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
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InitializeNamespaces(request, uid, gid, avoid_pivot_root);
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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auto caps = cap_init();
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for (auto cap : request.capabilities()) {
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SAPI_RAW_CHECK(cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_PERMITTED, 1, &cap, CAP_SET) == 0,
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2020-12-14 19:33:29 +08:00
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absl::StrCat("setting capability ", cap).c_str());
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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SAPI_RAW_CHECK(cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 1, &cap, CAP_SET) == 0,
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2020-12-14 19:33:29 +08:00
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absl::StrCat("setting capability ", cap).c_str());
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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SAPI_RAW_CHECK(cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_INHERITABLE, 1, &cap, CAP_SET) == 0,
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2020-12-14 19:33:29 +08:00
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absl::StrCat("setting capability ", cap).c_str());
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2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
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}
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SAPI_RAW_CHECK(cap_set_proc(caps) == 0, "while dropping capabilities");
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cap_free(caps);
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2019-03-19 20:14:08 +08:00
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// A custom init process is only needed if a new PID NS is created.
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if (request.clone_flags() & CLONE_NEWPID) {
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2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
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// Spawn a child process
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2022-01-21 00:09:19 +08:00
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pid_t child = fork();
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2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
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if (child < 0) {
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SAPI_RAW_PLOG(FATAL, "Could not spawn init process");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (child != 0) {
|
2021-09-06 16:00:42 +08:00
|
|
|
RunInitProcess(*open_fds);
|
2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Send sandboxee pid
|
|
|
|
auto status = SendPid(signaling_fd);
|
2020-12-14 19:33:29 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_CHECK(status.ok(),
|
|
|
|
absl::StrCat("sending pid: ", status.message()).c_str());
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
if (request.mode() == FORKSERVER_FORK_EXECVE_SANDBOX ||
|
|
|
|
request.mode() == FORKSERVER_FORK_JOIN_SANDBOX_UNWIND) {
|
|
|
|
// Sandboxing can be enabled either here - just before execve, or somewhere
|
|
|
|
// inside the executed binary (e.g. after basic structures have been
|
|
|
|
// initialized, and resources acquired). In the latter case, it's up to the
|
|
|
|
// sandboxed binary to establish proper Comms channel (using
|
|
|
|
// Comms::kSandbox2ClientCommsFD) and call sandbox2::Client::SandboxMeHere()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Create a Comms object here and not above, as we know we will execve and
|
|
|
|
// therefore not call the Comms destructor, which would otherwise close the
|
|
|
|
// comms file descriptor, which we do not want for the general case.
|
|
|
|
Comms client_comms(Comms::kSandbox2ClientCommsFD);
|
|
|
|
Client c(&client_comms);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// The following client calls are basically SandboxMeHere. We split it so
|
|
|
|
// that we can set up the envp after we received the file descriptors but
|
|
|
|
// before we enable the syscall filter.
|
|
|
|
c.PrepareEnvironment();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
envs.push_back(c.GetFdMapEnvVar());
|
2021-12-20 21:07:40 +08:00
|
|
|
// Convert args and envs before enabling sandbox (it'll allocate which might
|
|
|
|
// be blocked).
|
|
|
|
util::CharPtrArray argv = util::CharPtrArray::FromStringVector(args);
|
|
|
|
util::CharPtrArray envp = util::CharPtrArray::FromStringVector(envs);
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c.EnableSandbox();
|
|
|
|
if (request.mode() == FORKSERVER_FORK_JOIN_SANDBOX_UNWIND) {
|
2020-07-17 18:20:18 +08:00
|
|
|
exit(RunLibUnwindAndSymbolizer(&client_comms) ? EXIT_SUCCESS
|
|
|
|
: EXIT_FAILURE);
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
} else {
|
2021-12-20 21:07:40 +08:00
|
|
|
ExecuteProcess(execve_fd, argv.data(), envp.data());
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
abort();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (will_execve) {
|
2021-12-20 21:07:40 +08:00
|
|
|
ExecuteProcess(execve_fd, util::CharPtrArray::FromStringVector(args).data(),
|
|
|
|
util::CharPtrArray::FromStringVector(envs).data());
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
abort();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2019-12-02 21:31:19 +08:00
|
|
|
pid_t ForkServer::ServeRequest() {
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
ForkRequest fork_request;
|
|
|
|
if (!comms_->RecvProtoBuf(&fork_request)) {
|
|
|
|
if (comms_->IsTerminated()) {
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_VLOG(1, "ForkServer Comms closed. Exiting");
|
|
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2021-05-17 19:06:39 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_LOG(FATAL, "Failed to receive ForkServer request");
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int comms_fd;
|
2020-01-28 21:59:01 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_CHECK(comms_->RecvFD(&comms_fd), "Failed to receive Comms FD");
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int exec_fd = -1;
|
|
|
|
if (fork_request.mode() == FORKSERVER_FORK_EXECVE ||
|
|
|
|
fork_request.mode() == FORKSERVER_FORK_EXECVE_SANDBOX) {
|
2020-01-28 21:59:01 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_CHECK(comms_->RecvFD(&exec_fd), "Failed to receive Exec FD");
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Make the kernel notify us with SIGCHLD when the process terminates.
|
|
|
|
// We use sigaction(SIGCHLD, flags=SA_NOCLDWAIT) in combination with
|
|
|
|
// this to make sure the zombie process is reaped immediately.
|
|
|
|
int clone_flags = fork_request.clone_flags() | SIGCHLD;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int user_ns_fd = -1;
|
|
|
|
if (fork_request.mode() == FORKSERVER_FORK_JOIN_SANDBOX_UNWIND) {
|
2020-01-28 21:59:01 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_CHECK(comms_->RecvFD(&user_ns_fd),
|
|
|
|
"Failed to receive user namespace fd");
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Store uid and gid since they will change if CLONE_NEWUSER is set.
|
|
|
|
uid_t uid = getuid();
|
|
|
|
uid_t gid = getgid();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int socketpair_fds[2];
|
2020-01-28 21:59:01 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(
|
|
|
|
socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, socketpair_fds) == 0,
|
|
|
|
"creating signaling socketpair");
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
|
|
|
|
int val = 1;
|
2020-01-28 21:59:01 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(setsockopt(socketpair_fds[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &val,
|
|
|
|
sizeof(val)) == 0,
|
|
|
|
"setsockopt failed");
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
file_util::fileops::FDCloser fd_closer0{socketpair_fds[0]};
|
|
|
|
file_util::fileops::FDCloser fd_closer1{socketpair_fds[1]};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Note: init_pid will be overwritten with the actual init pid if the init
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
// process was started or stays at 0 if that is not needed - no pidns.
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
pid_t init_pid = 0;
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
pid_t sandboxee_pid = -1;
|
|
|
|
bool avoid_pivot_root = clone_flags & (CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNS);
|
|
|
|
if (avoid_pivot_root) {
|
2019-12-02 21:31:19 +08:00
|
|
|
// Create initial namespaces only when they're first needed.
|
|
|
|
// This allows sandbox2 to be still used without any namespaces support
|
|
|
|
if (initial_mntns_fd_ == -1) {
|
|
|
|
CreateInitialNamespaces();
|
|
|
|
}
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
// We first just fork a child, which will join the initial namespaces
|
|
|
|
// Note: Not a regular fork() as one really needs to be single-threaded to
|
|
|
|
// setns and this is not the case with TSAN.
|
2019-12-03 23:58:49 +08:00
|
|
|
pid_t pid = util::ForkWithFlags(SIGCHLD);
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(pid != -1, "fork failed");
|
|
|
|
if (pid == 0) {
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(setns(initial_userns_fd_, CLONE_NEWUSER) != -1,
|
|
|
|
"joining initial user namespace");
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(setns(initial_mntns_fd_, CLONE_NEWNS) != -1,
|
|
|
|
"joining initial mnt namespace");
|
|
|
|
close(initial_userns_fd_);
|
|
|
|
close(initial_mntns_fd_);
|
|
|
|
// Do not create new userns it will be unshared later
|
|
|
|
sandboxee_pid =
|
|
|
|
util::ForkWithFlags((clone_flags & ~CLONE_NEWUSER) | CLONE_PARENT);
|
|
|
|
if (sandboxee_pid == -1) {
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_LOG(ERROR, "util::ForkWithFlags(%x)", clone_flags);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sandboxee_pid != 0) {
|
|
|
|
_exit(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Send sandboxee pid
|
2020-02-28 01:23:44 +08:00
|
|
|
absl::Status status = SendPid(fd_closer1.get());
|
2020-12-14 19:33:29 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_CHECK(status.ok(),
|
|
|
|
absl::StrCat("sending pid: ", status.message()).c_str());
|
2020-04-02 22:42:17 +08:00
|
|
|
} else if (auto pid_or = ReceivePid(fd_closer0.get()); !pid_or.ok()) {
|
2020-12-14 19:33:29 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_LOG(ERROR, "receiving pid: %s",
|
|
|
|
std::string(pid_or.status().message()).c_str());
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
} else {
|
2020-04-02 22:42:17 +08:00
|
|
|
sandboxee_pid = pid_or.value();
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
sandboxee_pid = util::ForkWithFlags(clone_flags);
|
|
|
|
if (sandboxee_pid == -1) {
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_LOG(ERROR, "util::ForkWithFlags(%x)", clone_flags);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sandboxee_pid == 0) {
|
|
|
|
close(initial_userns_fd_);
|
|
|
|
close(initial_mntns_fd_);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Child.
|
|
|
|
if (sandboxee_pid == 0) {
|
|
|
|
LaunchChild(fork_request, exec_fd, comms_fd, uid, gid, user_ns_fd,
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
fd_closer1.get(), avoid_pivot_root);
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
return sandboxee_pid;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fd_closer1.Close();
|
|
|
|
|
2019-03-19 20:14:08 +08:00
|
|
|
if (fork_request.clone_flags() & CLONE_NEWPID) {
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
// The pid of the init process is equal to the child process that we've
|
|
|
|
// previously forked.
|
|
|
|
init_pid = sandboxee_pid;
|
2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
|
|
|
sandboxee_pid = -1;
|
|
|
|
// And the actual sandboxee is forked from the init process, so we need to
|
|
|
|
// receive the actual PID.
|
2020-04-02 22:42:17 +08:00
|
|
|
if (auto pid_or = ReceivePid(fd_closer0.get()); !pid_or.ok()) {
|
2020-12-14 19:33:29 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_LOG(ERROR, "%s", std::string(pid_or.status().message()).c_str());
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
kill(init_pid, SIGKILL);
|
2019-07-16 22:22:54 +08:00
|
|
|
init_pid = -1;
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
} else {
|
2020-04-02 22:42:17 +08:00
|
|
|
sandboxee_pid = pid_or.value();
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
2019-03-19 20:14:08 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
// Parent.
|
|
|
|
close(comms_fd);
|
|
|
|
if (exec_fd >= 0) {
|
|
|
|
close(exec_fd);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (user_ns_fd >= 0) {
|
|
|
|
close(user_ns_fd);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2020-12-14 19:33:29 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_CHECK(comms_->SendInt32(init_pid),
|
|
|
|
absl::StrCat("Failed to send init PID: ", init_pid).c_str());
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_CHECK(
|
|
|
|
comms_->SendInt32(sandboxee_pid),
|
|
|
|
absl::StrCat("Failed to send sandboxee PID: ", sandboxee_pid).c_str());
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
return sandboxee_pid;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool ForkServer::Initialize() {
|
2019-12-02 21:31:19 +08:00
|
|
|
// All processes spawned by the fork'd/execute'd process will see this process
|
|
|
|
// as /sbin/init. Therefore it will receive (and ignore) their final status
|
|
|
|
// (see the next comment as well). PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER is available since
|
|
|
|
// kernel version 3.4, so don't panic if it fails.
|
|
|
|
if (prctl(PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER, 1, 0, 0, 0) == -1) {
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_VLOG(3, "prctl(PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER, 1): %s [%d]",
|
2020-12-14 19:33:29 +08:00
|
|
|
StrError(errno).c_str(), errno);
|
2019-12-02 21:31:19 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Don't convert terminated child processes into zombies. It's up to the
|
|
|
|
// sandbox (Monitor) to track them and receive/report their final status.
|
|
|
|
struct sigaction sa;
|
|
|
|
sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
|
|
|
|
sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDWAIT;
|
|
|
|
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
|
|
|
|
if (sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, nullptr) == -1) {
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PLOG(ERROR, "sigaction(SIGCHLD, flags=SA_NOCLDWAIT)");
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void ForkServer::CreateInitialNamespaces() {
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
// Spawn a new process to create initial user and mount namespaces to be used
|
|
|
|
// as a base for each namespaced sandboxee.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Store uid and gid to create mappings after CLONE_NEWUSER
|
|
|
|
uid_t uid = getuid();
|
|
|
|
gid_t gid = getgid();
|
|
|
|
|
2019-12-02 21:31:19 +08:00
|
|
|
// Socket to synchronize so that we open ns fds before process dies
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
int fds[2];
|
2019-12-02 21:31:19 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fds) != -1,
|
|
|
|
"creating socket");
|
2019-12-03 23:58:49 +08:00
|
|
|
pid_t pid = util::ForkWithFlags(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNS | SIGCHLD);
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(pid != -1, "failed to fork initial namespaces process");
|
|
|
|
char unused = '\0';
|
|
|
|
if (pid == 0) {
|
|
|
|
close(fds[1]);
|
|
|
|
Namespace::InitializeInitialNamespaces(uid, gid);
|
2019-12-02 21:31:19 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fds[0], &unused, 1)) == 1,
|
|
|
|
"synchronizing initial namespaces creation");
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fds[0], &unused, 1)) == 1,
|
|
|
|
"synchronizing initial namespaces creation");
|
|
|
|
_exit(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
close(fds[0]);
|
|
|
|
initial_userns_fd_ = open(absl::StrCat("/proc/", pid, "/ns/user").c_str(),
|
|
|
|
O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(initial_userns_fd_ != -1, "getting initial userns fd");
|
|
|
|
initial_mntns_fd_ = open(absl::StrCat("/proc/", pid, "/ns/mnt").c_str(),
|
|
|
|
O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(initial_mntns_fd_ != -1, "getting initial mntns fd");
|
2019-12-02 21:31:19 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fds[1], &unused, 1)) == 1,
|
|
|
|
"synchronizing initial namespaces creation");
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fds[1], &unused, 1)) == 1,
|
|
|
|
"synchronizing initial namespaces creation");
|
|
|
|
close(fds[1]);
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2021-07-14 16:32:57 +08:00
|
|
|
void ForkServer::SanitizeEnvironment() {
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
// Mark all file descriptors, except the standard ones (needed
|
|
|
|
// for proper sandboxed process operations), as close-on-exec.
|
2021-09-10 18:34:21 +08:00
|
|
|
absl::Status status = sanitizer::SanitizeCurrentProcess(
|
|
|
|
{STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO,
|
|
|
|
Comms::kSandbox2ClientCommsFD},
|
|
|
|
/* close_fds = */ false);
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_CHECK(
|
|
|
|
status.ok(),
|
|
|
|
absl::StrCat("while sanitizing process: ", status.message()).c_str());
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2021-12-20 21:07:40 +08:00
|
|
|
void ForkServer::ExecuteProcess(int execve_fd, const char* const* argv,
|
|
|
|
const char* const* envp) {
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
// Do not add any code before execve(), as it's subject to seccomp policies.
|
|
|
|
// Indicate that it's a special execve(), by setting 4th, 5th and 6th syscall
|
|
|
|
// argument to magic values.
|
|
|
|
util::Syscall(
|
|
|
|
__NR_execveat, static_cast<uintptr_t>(execve_fd),
|
|
|
|
reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(""), reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(argv),
|
|
|
|
reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(envp), static_cast<uintptr_t>(AT_EMPTY_PATH),
|
|
|
|
reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(internal::kExecveMagic));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int saved_errno = errno;
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PLOG(ERROR, "sandbox2::ForkServer: execveat failed");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (saved_errno == ENOSYS) {
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_LOG(ERROR,
|
|
|
|
"sandbox2::ForkServer: This is likely caused by running"
|
|
|
|
" sandbox2 on too old a kernel."
|
|
|
|
);
|
2019-12-19 23:48:09 +08:00
|
|
|
} else if (saved_errno == ENOENT && execve_fd >= 0) {
|
|
|
|
// Since we know the file exists, it must be that the file is dynamically
|
|
|
|
// linked and the ELF interpreter is what's actually missing.
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_LOG(ERROR,
|
|
|
|
"sandbox2::ForkServer: This is likely caused by running"
|
|
|
|
" dynamically-linked sandboxee without calling"
|
|
|
|
" .AddLibrariesForBinary() on the policy builder.");
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
util::Syscall(__NR_exit_group, EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void ForkServer::InitializeNamespaces(const ForkRequest& request, uid_t uid,
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
gid_t gid, bool avoid_pivot_root) {
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
if (!request.has_mount_tree()) {
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int32_t clone_flags = request.clone_flags();
|
|
|
|
if (request.mode() == FORKSERVER_FORK_JOIN_SANDBOX_UNWIND) {
|
|
|
|
clone_flags = CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC;
|
|
|
|
SAPI_RAW_PCHECK(!unshare(clone_flags),
|
|
|
|
"Could not create new namespaces for libunwind");
|
|
|
|
}
|
2021-05-17 19:06:39 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
Namespace::InitializeNamespaces(
|
|
|
|
uid, gid, clone_flags, Mounts(request.mount_tree()),
|
2019-11-20 01:01:59 +08:00
|
|
|
request.mode() != FORKSERVER_FORK_JOIN_SANDBOX_UNWIND, request.hostname(),
|
|
|
|
avoid_pivot_root);
|
2019-03-19 00:21:48 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} // namespace sandbox2
|