algorithm-in-python/string/sunday.py
2019-01-31 12:09:46 +08:00

78 lines
1.8 KiB
Python

''' mbinary
#########################################################################
# File : sunday.py
# Author: mbinary
# Mail: zhuheqin1@gmail.com
# Blog: https://mbinary.xyz
# Github: https://github.com/mbinary
# Created Time: 2018-07-11 15:26
# Description: 字符串模式匹配, sunday 算法, kmp 的改进
# pattern matching for strings using sunday algorithm
#########################################################################
'''
def getPos(pattern):
dic = {}
for i,j in enumerate(pattern[::-1]):
if j not in dic:
dic[j]= i
return dic
def find(s,p):
dic = getPos(p)
ps = pp = 0
ns = len(s)
np = len(p)
while ps<ns and pp<np:
if s[ps] == p[pp]:
ps,pp = ps+1,pp+1
else:
idx = ps+ np-pp
if idx >=ns:return -1
ch = s[idx]
if ch in dic:
ps += dic[ch]+1-pp
else:
ps = idx+1
pp = 0
if pp==np:return ps-np
else:
return -1
def findAll(s,p):
ns = len(s)
np = len(p)
i = 0
ret = []
while s:
print(s,p)
tmp = find(s,p)
if tmp==-1: break
ret.append(i+tmp)
end = tmp+np
i +=end
s = s[end:]
return ret
def randStr(n=3):
return [randint(ord('a'),ord('z')) for i in range(n)]
def test(n):
s = randStr(n)
p = randStr(3)
str_s = ''.join((chr(i) for i in s))
str_p = ''.join((chr(i) for i in p))
n1 = find(s,p)
n2 = str_s.find(str_p) # 利用已有的 str find 算法检验
if n1!=n2:
print(n1,n2,str_p,str_s)
return False
return True
if __name__ =='__main__':
from random import randint
n = 1000
suc = sum(test(n) for i in range(n))
print('test {n} times, success {suc} times'.format(n=n,suc=suc))