mirror of
https://github.com/Kiritow/OJ-Problems-Source.git
synced 2024-03-22 13:11:29 +08:00
160 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
160 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
## 48. 旋转图像@2018/06/24
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### jzf
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* 4ms
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```c++
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class Solution {
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public:
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void rotate(vector<vector<int>>& matrix) {
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int tmp;
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for(size_t i=0; i<matrix.size();i++)
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{
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for(size_t j=i+1;j<matrix.size();j++)
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{
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tmp =matrix[i][j];
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matrix[i][j] =matrix[j][i];
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matrix[j][i] =tmp;
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}
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}
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for(size_t i =0;i<matrix.size();i++)
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{
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reverse(matrix[i].begin(),matrix[i].end());
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}
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}
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};
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```
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### kiritow
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* 4ms
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```c++
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class Solution {
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public:
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void rotate(vector<vector<int>>& matrix) {
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int n = matrix.size();
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if (n % 2) // odd number, easy
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{
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int mid = n / 2;
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for (int dis = 1; dis <= mid; dis++)
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{
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// do chain swap at distance:dis
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int swap_n = 2 * dis + 1;
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// save right col
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vector<int> tvec;
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int begin_pos = mid - dis;
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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tvec.push_back(matrix[begin_pos + i][mid + dis]);
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}
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// start rotate
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// RIGHT <- UPPER
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", begin_pos + i, mid + dis, mid - dis, begin_pos + i);
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matrix[begin_pos + i][mid + dis] = matrix[mid - dis][begin_pos + i];
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}
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// UPPER <- LEFT
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", mid - dis, begin_pos + i, begin_pos + i, mid - dis);
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matrix[mid - dis][begin_pos + (swap_n - i - 1)] = matrix[begin_pos + i][mid - dis];
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}
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// LEFT <- DOWNER
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", begin_pos + i, mid - dis, mid + dis, begin_pos + i);
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matrix[begin_pos + i][mid - dis] = matrix[mid + dis][begin_pos + i];
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}
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// DOWNER <- TEMP
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-tvec[%d]\n", mid + dis, begin_pos + i, i);
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matrix[mid + dis][begin_pos + (swap_n - i - 1)] = tvec[i];
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}
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// debug
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//print(matrix);
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}
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}
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else // oh, this stuff sucks.
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{
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int mid = n / 2 ;
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for (int dis = 1; dis <= mid ; dis++)
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{
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// do chain swap at distance:dis
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int swap_n = 2 * dis;
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// save right col
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vector<int> tvec;
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int begin_pos = mid - dis;
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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tvec.push_back(matrix[begin_pos + i][mid + dis - 1]);
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}
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// start rotate
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// RIGHT <- UPPER
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", begin_pos + i, mid + dis, mid - dis, begin_pos + i);
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matrix[begin_pos + i][mid + dis - 1] = matrix[mid - dis][begin_pos + i];
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}
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// UPPER <- LEFT
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", mid - dis, begin_pos + i, begin_pos + i, mid - dis);
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matrix[mid - dis][begin_pos + (swap_n - i - 1)] = matrix[begin_pos + i][mid - dis];
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}
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// LEFT <- DOWNER
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", begin_pos + i, mid - dis, mid + dis, begin_pos + i);
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matrix[begin_pos + i][mid - dis] = matrix[mid + dis -1][begin_pos + i];
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}
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// DOWNER <- TEMP
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-tvec[%d]\n", mid + dis, begin_pos + i, i);
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matrix[mid + dis -1][begin_pos + (swap_n - i - 1)] = tvec[i];
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}
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// debug
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//print(matrix);
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}
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}
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}
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};
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```
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### puck
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class Solution
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{
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public:
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void rotate(vector<vector<int>> &matrix)
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{
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auto n = matrix.size();
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auto max = n - 1;
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auto half = n / 2;
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for (int i{}; i < half; ++i)
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{
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for (int j{}; j < half; ++j)
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{
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std::swap(matrix[i][j], matrix[j][max - i]);
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std::swap(matrix[i][j], matrix[max - i][max - j]);
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std::swap(matrix[i][j], matrix[max - j][i]);
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}
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}
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if (n == 2 * half + 1)
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{
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for (int i{}; i < half; ++i)
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{
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std::swap(matrix[i][half], matrix[half][max - i]);
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std::swap(matrix[i][half], matrix[max - i][half]);
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std::swap(matrix[i][half], matrix[half][i]);
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}
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}
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}
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};
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```
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