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adding more spheres to the scene; rudimentary materials
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Before Width: | Height: | Size: 15 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 34 KiB |
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@ -5,11 +5,18 @@
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#include <vector>
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#include "geometry.h"
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struct Material {
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Material(const Vec3f &color) : diffuse_color(color) {}
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Material() : diffuse_color() {}
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Vec3f diffuse_color;
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};
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struct Sphere {
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Vec3f center;
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float radius;
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Material material;
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Sphere(const Vec3f &c, const float &r) : center(c), radius(r) {}
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Sphere(const Vec3f &c, const float &r, const Material &m) : center(c), radius(r), material(m) {}
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bool ray_intersect(const Vec3f &orig, const Vec3f &dir, float &t0) const {
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Vec3f L = center - orig;
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@ -25,16 +32,32 @@ struct Sphere {
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}
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};
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Vec3f cast_ray(const Vec3f &orig, const Vec3f &dir, const Sphere &sphere) {
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float sphere_dist = std::numeric_limits<float>::max();
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if (!sphere.ray_intersect(orig, dir, sphere_dist)) {
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bool scene_intersect(const Vec3f &orig, const Vec3f &dir, const std::vector<Sphere> &spheres, Vec3f &hit, Vec3f &N, Material &material) {
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float spheres_dist = std::numeric_limits<float>::max();
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for (size_t i=0; i < spheres.size(); i++) {
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float dist_i;
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if (spheres[i].ray_intersect(orig, dir, dist_i) && dist_i < spheres_dist) {
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spheres_dist = dist_i;
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hit = orig + dir*dist_i;
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N = (hit - spheres[i].center).normalize();
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material = spheres[i].material;
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}
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}
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return spheres_dist<1000;
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}
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Vec3f cast_ray(const Vec3f &orig, const Vec3f &dir, const std::vector<Sphere> &spheres) {
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Vec3f point, N;
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Material material;
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if (!scene_intersect(orig, dir, spheres, point, N, material)) {
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return Vec3f(0.2, 0.7, 0.8); // background color
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}
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return Vec3f(0.4, 0.4, 0.3);
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return material.diffuse_color;
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}
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void render(const Sphere &sphere) {
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void render(const std::vector<Sphere> &spheres) {
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const int width = 1024;
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const int height = 768;
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const int fov = M_PI/2.;
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@ -46,7 +69,7 @@ void render(const Sphere &sphere) {
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float x = (2*(i + 0.5)/(float)width - 1)*tan(fov/2.)*width/(float)height;
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float y = -(2*(j + 0.5)/(float)height - 1)*tan(fov/2.);
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Vec3f dir = Vec3f(x, y, -1).normalize();
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framebuffer[i+j*width] = cast_ray(Vec3f(0,0,0), dir, sphere);
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framebuffer[i+j*width] = cast_ray(Vec3f(0,0,0), dir, spheres);
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}
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}
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@ -62,8 +85,16 @@ void render(const Sphere &sphere) {
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}
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int main() {
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Sphere sphere(Vec3f(-3, 0, -16), 2);
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render(sphere);
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Material ivory(Vec3f(0.4, 0.4, 0.3));
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Material red_rubber(Vec3f(0.3, 0.1, 0.1));
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std::vector<Sphere> spheres;
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spheres.push_back(Sphere(Vec3f(-3, 0, -16), 2, ivory));
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spheres.push_back(Sphere(Vec3f(-1.0, -1.5, -12), 2, red_rubber));
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spheres.push_back(Sphere(Vec3f( 1.5, -0.5, -18), 3, red_rubber));
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spheres.push_back(Sphere(Vec3f( 7, 5, -18), 4, ivory));
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render(spheres);
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return 0;
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}
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