Sol3 (sol2 v3.0) - a C++ <-> Lua API wrapper with advanced features and top notch performance - is here, and it's great! Documentation:
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PrincessNyanara 736d354861 distinction between "light user data" "user data" and "upvalue", as they are not the same thing
a lua upvalue can be lightuserdata, userdata, or anything else that can have its address taken (it's immediately popped of the stack and carted around with function call)
a lightuserdata can only be a pointer (void*)
a regular userdata can be anything, but is stored as void* because of "anything" semantics and C heritage of lua
upvalues deserve to use the `lua_upvalueindex(n)` macro: lightuserdata/userdata does not (must not) go through this process
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sol distinction between "light user data" "user data" and "upvalue", as they are not the same thing 2014-06-09 06:28:59 -04:00
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Sol

Sol is a C++ library binding to Lua. It currently supports Lua 5.2. Sol aims to be easy to use and easy to add to a project. At this time, the library is header-only for easy integration with projects.

Sneak Peek

#include <sol.hpp>
#include <cassert>

int main() {
    sol::state lua;
    int x = 0;
    lua.set_function("beep", [&x]{ ++x; });
    lua.script("beep()");
    assert(x == 1);
}

More examples are given in the examples directory.

Features

  • Supports retrieval and setting of multiple types including std::string.
  • Lambda, function, and member function bindings are supported.
  • Intermediate type for checking if a variable exists.
  • Simple API that completely abstracts away the C stack API.
  • operator[]-style manipulation of tables is provided.
  • Support for tables.

Supported Compilers

Sol makes use of C++11 features. GCC 4.7 and Clang 3.3 or higher should be able to compile without problems. Visual Studio 2013 with the November CTP should be able to support this as well.

Caveats

Due to how this library is used compared to the C API, the Lua Stack is completely abstracted away. Not only that, but all Lua errors are thrown as exceptions instead. This allows you to handle the errors gracefully without being forced to exit.

It should be noted that the library itself depends on lua.hpp to be found by your compiler. It uses angle brackets, e.g. #include <lua.hpp>.

License

Sol is distributed with an MIT License. You can see LICENSE.txt for more info.

TODO

  • Possibly document functions and classes via doxygen.
  • Provide more examples to showcase uses.