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[ci-skip] update usertype docs so I have somewhere to point users when they make a derp
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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ For the hard technical components of Lua and its ecosystem we support, here is t
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what Sol supports
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-----------------
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* Support for Lua 5.1, 5.2, and 5.3. We achieve this through our :doc:`compatibility<compatibility>` header.
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* Support for Lua 5.1, 5.2, and 5.3. We achieve this through our :doc:`compatibility<api/compatibility>` header.
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* :doc:`Table<api/table>` support: setting values, getting values of multiple (different) types
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- :doc:`Lazy evaluation<api/proxy>` for nested/chained queries
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@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ safety
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Sol was designed to be correct and fast, and in the pursuit of both uses the regular ``lua_to{x}`` functions of Lua rather than the checking versions (``lua_check{X}``) functions. The API defaults to paranoidly-safe alternatives if you have a ``#define SOL_CHECK_ARGUMENTS`` before you include Sol, or if you pass the ``SOL_CHECK_ARGUMENTS`` define on the build command for your build system. By default, it is off and remains off unless you define this, even in debug mode. The same goes for ``#define SOL_SAFE_USERTYPE``.
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.. _config:
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config
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------
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@ -13,6 +13,12 @@ To learn more about usertypes, visit:
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The examples folder also has a number of really great examples for you to see. There are also some notes about guarantees you can find about usertypes, and their associated userdata, below:
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* All usertypes are runtime extensible in both `Lua`_ and `C++`_
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* Please note that the semi-colon is necessary to "automatically" pass the ``this``/``self`` argument to Lua methods
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- ``obj:method_name()`` is how you call "member" methods in Lua
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- It is purely syntactic sugar that passes the object name as the first argument to the ``method_name`` function
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- ``my_obj:foo(bar, baz)`` is the same as ``my_obj.foo(my_obj, bar, baz)``
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- **Please note** that one uses a semi-colon, and the other uses a dot, and forgetting to do this properly will crash your code
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- There are safety defines outlined in the :ref:`safety page here<config>`
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* You can push types classified as userdata before you register a usertype.
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- You can register a usertype with the Lua runtime at any time sol2
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- You can retrieve them from the Lua runtime as well through sol2
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@ -30,6 +36,6 @@ The examples folder also has a number of really great examples for you to see. T
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* Containers get pushed as special usertypes, but can be disabled if problems arise as detailed :doc:`here<api/containers>`.
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* You can use bitfields but it requires some finesse on your part. We have an example to help you get started `here, that uses a few tricks`_.
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.. _here that uses a few tricks: https://github.com/ThePhD/sol2/blob/develop/examples/usertype_bitfields.cpp
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.. _here, that uses a few tricks: https://github.com/ThePhD/sol2/blob/develop/examples/usertype_bitfields.cpp
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.. _Lua: https://github.com/ThePhD/sol2/blob/develop/examples/usertype_advanced.cpp#L81
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.. _C++: https://github.com/ThePhD/sol2/blob/develop/examples/usertype_simple.cpp#L51
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