Previously one needed to provide only digits, (e.g. `123`), otherwise
scripts would fail to recognise supplied argument as an issue number.
Github almost everywhere precedes PR numbers with hash sign, so it might
be easier/faster to copypaste PR number with along with preceding hash.
With the change scripts will ignore the first preceding hash in the
supplied PR number.
Add missing copyright stuff to `merge-pr.sh`.
Refactored & split `merge-pr.sh` script, since most of required
code for `test-pr.sh` already existed there.
Differences from `merge-pr.sh`:
* if there's no `upstream` remote, https version is used instead of
git
* merge commit *is not* GPG-signed (less hassle)
* merge branch is named e.g. `test1234` instead of `merge1234`
* instructions for pushing test branch onto upstream master are not
printed
