py-libp2p/libp2p/stream_muxer/mplex/mplex.py
2019-12-03 17:27:49 +08:00

378 lines
15 KiB
Python

import logging
import math
from typing import Any # noqa: F401
from typing import Awaitable, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
from async_service import Service
import trio
from libp2p.exceptions import ParseError
from libp2p.io.exceptions import IncompleteReadError
from libp2p.network.connection.exceptions import RawConnError
from libp2p.peer.id import ID
from libp2p.security.secure_conn_interface import ISecureConn
from libp2p.stream_muxer.abc import IMuxedConn, IMuxedStream
from libp2p.typing import TProtocol
from libp2p.utils import (
decode_uvarint_from_stream,
encode_uvarint,
encode_varint_prefixed,
read_varint_prefixed_bytes,
)
from .constants import HeaderTags
from .datastructures import StreamID
from .exceptions import MplexUnavailable
from .mplex_stream import MplexStream
MPLEX_PROTOCOL_ID = TProtocol("/mplex/6.7.0")
logger = logging.getLogger("libp2p.stream_muxer.mplex.mplex")
class Mplex(IMuxedConn, Service):
"""
reference: https://github.com/libp2p/go-mplex/blob/master/multiplex.go
"""
secured_conn: ISecureConn
peer_id: ID
next_channel_id: int
streams: Dict[StreamID, MplexStream]
streams_lock: trio.Lock
streams_msg_channels: Dict[StreamID, "trio.MemorySendChannel[bytes]"]
new_stream_send_channel: "trio.MemorySendChannel[IMuxedStream]"
new_stream_receive_channel: "trio.MemoryReceiveChannel[IMuxedStream]"
event_shutting_down: trio.Event
event_closed: trio.Event
def __init__(self, secured_conn: ISecureConn, peer_id: ID) -> None:
"""
create a new muxed connection.
:param secured_conn: an instance of ``ISecureConn``
:param generic_protocol_handler: generic protocol handler
for new muxed streams
:param peer_id: peer_id of peer the connection is to
"""
self.secured_conn = secured_conn
self.next_channel_id = 0
# Set peer_id
self.peer_id = peer_id
# Mapping from stream ID -> buffer of messages for that stream
self.streams = {}
self.streams_lock = trio.Lock()
self.streams_msg_channels = {}
send_channel, receive_channel = trio.open_memory_channel(math.inf)
self.new_stream_send_channel = send_channel
self.new_stream_receive_channel = receive_channel
self.event_shutting_down = trio.Event()
self.event_closed = trio.Event()
async def run(self):
self.manager.run_task(self.handle_incoming)
await self.manager.wait_finished()
@property
def is_initiator(self) -> bool:
return self.secured_conn.is_initiator
async def close(self) -> None:
"""close the stream muxer and underlying secured connection."""
if self.event_shutting_down.is_set():
return
# Set the `event_shutting_down`, to allow graceful shutdown.
self.event_shutting_down.set()
await self.secured_conn.close()
# Blocked until `close` is finally set.
await self.event_closed.wait()
def is_closed(self) -> bool:
"""
check connection is fully closed.
:return: true if successful
"""
return self.event_closed.is_set()
def _get_next_channel_id(self) -> int:
"""
Get next available stream id.
:return: next available stream id for the connection
"""
next_id = self.next_channel_id
self.next_channel_id += 1
return next_id
async def _initialize_stream(self, stream_id: StreamID, name: str) -> MplexStream:
# Use an unbounded buffer, to avoid `handle_incoming` being blocked when doing
# `send_channel.send`.
send_channel, receive_channel = trio.open_memory_channel(math.inf)
stream = MplexStream(name, stream_id, self, receive_channel)
async with self.streams_lock:
self.streams[stream_id] = stream
self.streams_msg_channels[stream_id] = send_channel
return stream
async def open_stream(self) -> IMuxedStream:
"""
creates a new muxed_stream.
:return: a new ``MplexStream``
"""
channel_id = self._get_next_channel_id()
stream_id = StreamID(channel_id=channel_id, is_initiator=True)
# Default stream name is the `channel_id`
name = str(channel_id)
stream = await self._initialize_stream(stream_id, name)
await self.send_message(HeaderTags.NewStream, name.encode(), stream_id)
return stream
async def accept_stream(self) -> IMuxedStream:
"""accepts a muxed stream opened by the other end."""
try:
return await self.new_stream_receive_channel.receive()
except (trio.ClosedResourceError, trio.EndOfChannel):
raise MplexUnavailable
async def send_message(
self, flag: HeaderTags, data: Optional[bytes], stream_id: StreamID
) -> int:
"""
sends a message over the connection.
:param header: header to use
:param data: data to send in the message
:param stream_id: stream the message is in
"""
print(
f"!@# send_message: {self._id}: flag={flag}, data={data}, stream_id={stream_id}"
)
# << by 3, then or with flag
header = encode_uvarint((stream_id.channel_id << 3) | flag.value)
if data is None:
data = b""
_bytes = header + encode_varint_prefixed(data)
return await self.write_to_stream(_bytes)
async def write_to_stream(self, _bytes: bytes) -> int:
"""
writes a byte array to a secured connection.
:param _bytes: byte array to write
:return: length written
"""
await self.secured_conn.write(_bytes)
return len(_bytes)
async def handle_incoming(self) -> None:
"""Read a message off of the secured connection and add it to the
corresponding message buffer."""
while self.manager.is_running:
try:
print(
f"!@# handle_incoming: {self._id}: before _handle_incoming_message"
)
await self._handle_incoming_message()
print(
f"!@# handle_incoming: {self._id}: after _handle_incoming_message"
)
except MplexUnavailable as e:
logger.debug("mplex unavailable while waiting for incoming: %s", e)
print(f"!@# handle_incoming: {self._id}: MplexUnavailable: {e}")
break
print(f"!@# handle_incoming: {self._id}: leaving")
# If we enter here, it means this connection is shutting down.
# We should clean things up.
await self._cleanup()
async def read_message(self) -> Tuple[int, int, bytes]:
"""
Read a single message off of the secured connection.
:return: stream_id, flag, message contents
"""
try:
header = await decode_uvarint_from_stream(self.secured_conn)
except (ParseError, RawConnError, IncompleteReadError) as error:
raise MplexUnavailable(
f"failed to read the header correctly from the underlying connection: {error}"
)
try:
message = await read_varint_prefixed_bytes(self.secured_conn)
except (ParseError, RawConnError, IncompleteReadError) as error:
raise MplexUnavailable(
"failed to read the message body correctly from the underlying connection: "
f"{error}"
)
flag = header & 0x07
channel_id = header >> 3
return channel_id, flag, message
@property
def _id(self) -> int:
return 0 if self.is_initiator else 1
async def _handle_incoming_message(self) -> None:
"""
Read and handle a new incoming message.
:raise MplexUnavailable: `Mplex` encounters fatal error or is shutting down.
"""
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: before reading")
channel_id, flag, message = await self.read_message()
print(
f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: channel_id={channel_id}, flag={flag}, message={message}"
)
stream_id = StreamID(channel_id=channel_id, is_initiator=bool(flag & 1))
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 2")
if flag == HeaderTags.NewStream.value:
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 3")
await self._handle_new_stream(stream_id, message)
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 4")
elif flag in (
HeaderTags.MessageInitiator.value,
HeaderTags.MessageReceiver.value,
):
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 5")
await self._handle_message(stream_id, message)
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 6")
elif flag in (HeaderTags.CloseInitiator.value, HeaderTags.CloseReceiver.value):
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 7")
await self._handle_close(stream_id)
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 8")
elif flag in (HeaderTags.ResetInitiator.value, HeaderTags.ResetReceiver.value):
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 9")
await self._handle_reset(stream_id)
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 10")
else:
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 11")
# Receives messages with an unknown flag
# TODO: logging
async with self.streams_lock:
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 12")
if stream_id in self.streams:
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 13")
stream = self.streams[stream_id]
await stream.reset()
print(f"!@# _handle_incoming_message: {self._id}: 14")
async def _handle_new_stream(self, stream_id: StreamID, message: bytes) -> None:
async with self.streams_lock:
if stream_id in self.streams:
# `NewStream` for the same id is received twice...
raise MplexUnavailable(
f"received NewStream message for existing stream: {stream_id}"
)
mplex_stream = await self._initialize_stream(stream_id, message.decode())
try:
await self.new_stream_send_channel.send(mplex_stream)
except (trio.BrokenResourceError, trio.ClosedResourceError):
raise MplexUnavailable
async def _handle_message(self, stream_id: StreamID, message: bytes) -> None:
print(
f"!@# _handle_message: {self._id}: stream_id={stream_id}, message={message}"
)
async with self.streams_lock:
print(f"!@# _handle_message: {self._id}: 1")
if stream_id not in self.streams:
# We receive a message of the stream `stream_id` which is not accepted
# before. It is abnormal. Possibly disconnect?
# TODO: Warn and emit logs about this.
print(f"!@# _handle_message: {self._id}: 2")
return
print(f"!@# _handle_message: {self._id}: 3")
stream = self.streams[stream_id]
send_channel = self.streams_msg_channels[stream_id]
async with stream.close_lock:
print(f"!@# _handle_message: {self._id}: 4")
if stream.event_remote_closed.is_set():
print(f"!@# _handle_message: {self._id}: 5")
# TODO: Warn "Received data from remote after stream was closed by them. (len = %d)" # noqa: E501
return
print(f"!@# _handle_message: {self._id}: 6")
await send_channel.send(message)
print(f"!@# _handle_message: {self._id}: 7")
async def _handle_close(self, stream_id: StreamID) -> None:
print(f"!@# _handle_close: {self._id}: step=0")
async with self.streams_lock:
if stream_id not in self.streams:
# Ignore unmatched messages for now.
return
stream = self.streams[stream_id]
send_channel = self.streams_msg_channels[stream_id]
print(f"!@# _handle_close: {self._id}: step=1")
await send_channel.aclose()
print(f"!@# _handle_close: {self._id}: step=2")
# NOTE: If remote is already closed, then return: Technically a bug
# on the other side. We should consider killing the connection.
async with stream.close_lock:
if stream.event_remote_closed.is_set():
return
print(f"!@# _handle_close: {self._id}: step=3")
is_local_closed: bool
async with stream.close_lock:
stream.event_remote_closed.set()
is_local_closed = stream.event_local_closed.is_set()
print(f"!@# _handle_close: {self._id}: step=4")
# If local is also closed, both sides are closed. Then, we should clean up
# the entry of this stream, to avoid others from accessing it.
if is_local_closed:
async with self.streams_lock:
if stream_id in self.streams:
del self.streams[stream_id]
print(f"!@# _handle_close: {self._id}: step=5")
async def _handle_reset(self, stream_id: StreamID) -> None:
async with self.streams_lock:
if stream_id not in self.streams:
# This is *ok*. We forget the stream on reset.
return
stream = self.streams[stream_id]
send_channel = self.streams_msg_channels[stream_id]
await send_channel.aclose()
async with stream.close_lock:
if not stream.event_remote_closed.is_set():
stream.event_reset.set()
stream.event_remote_closed.set()
# If local is not closed, we should close it.
if not stream.event_local_closed.is_set():
stream.event_local_closed.set()
async with self.streams_lock:
if stream_id in self.streams:
del self.streams[stream_id]
del self.streams_msg_channels[stream_id]
async def _cleanup(self) -> None:
if not self.event_shutting_down.is_set():
self.event_shutting_down.set()
async with self.streams_lock:
for stream_id, stream in self.streams.items():
async with stream.close_lock:
if not stream.event_remote_closed.is_set():
stream.event_remote_closed.set()
stream.event_reset.set()
stream.event_local_closed.set()
send_channel = self.streams_msg_channels[stream_id]
await send_channel.aclose()
self.streams = None
self.event_closed.set()
await self.new_stream_send_channel.aclose()
await self.new_stream_receive_channel.aclose()