interactive-coding-challenges/bit_manipulation/print_binary/print_binary_challenge.ipynb

175 lines
4.1 KiB
Python

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"This notebook was prepared by [Donne Martin](https://github.com/donnemartin). Source and license info is on [GitHub](https://github.com/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges)."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Challenge Notebook"
]
},
{
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"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Problem: Given a real number between 0 and 1, print the binary representation. If the length of the representation is > 32, return 'ERROR'.\n",
"\n",
"* [Constraints](#Constraints)\n",
"* [Test Cases](#Test-Cases)\n",
"* [Algorithm](#Algorithm)\n",
"* [Code](#Code)\n",
"* [Unit Test](#Unit-Test)\n",
"* [Solution Notebook](#Solution-Notebook)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Constraints\n",
"\n",
"* Is the input a float?\n",
" * Yes\n",
"* Is the output a string?\n",
" * Yes\n",
"* Is 0 and 1 inclusive?\n",
" * No\n",
"* Does the result include a trailing zero and decimal point?\n",
" * Yes\n",
"* Is the leading zero and decimal point counted in the 32 char limit?\n",
" * Yes\n",
"* Can we assume the inputs are valid?\n",
" * No\n",
"* Can we assume this fits memory?\n",
" * Yes"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Test Cases\n",
"\n",
"* None -> 'ERROR'\n",
"* Out of bounds (0, 1) -> 'ERROR'\n",
"* General case\n",
" * 0.625 -> 0.101\n",
" * 0.987654321 -> 'ERROR'"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Algorithm\n",
"\n",
"Refer to the [Solution Notebook](). If you are stuck and need a hint, the solution notebook's algorithm discussion might be a good place to start."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Code"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"class Bits(object):\n",
"\n",
" def print_binary(self, num):\n",
" # TODO: Implement me\n",
" pass"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Unit Test"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"**The following unit test is expected to fail until you solve the challenge.**"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# %load test_print_binary.py\n",
"import unittest\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"class TestBits(unittest.TestCase):\n",
"\n",
" def test_print_binary(self):\n",
" bit = Bits()\n",
" self.assertEqual(bit.print_binary(None), 'ERROR')\n",
" self.assertEqual(bit.print_binary(0), 'ERROR')\n",
" self.assertEqual(bit.print_binary(1), 'ERROR')\n",
" num = 0.625\n",
" expected = '0.101'\n",
" self.assertEqual(bit.print_binary(num), expected)\n",
" num = 0.987654321\n",
" self.assertEqual(bit.print_binary(num), 'ERROR')\n",
" print('Success: test_print_binary')\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"def main():\n",
" test = TestBits()\n",
" test.test_print_binary()\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"if __name__ == '__main__':\n",
" main()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Solution Notebook\n",
"\n",
"Review the [Solution Notebook]() for a discussion on algorithms and code solutions."
]
}
],
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