interactive-coding-challenges/arrays_strings/str_diff/str_diff_challenge.ipynb
Donne Martin 8e035f1dfd
Update str diff challenge (#242)
Update constraints, test cases, and dictionary solution. Fix inconsistencies between challenge and solution notebooks.
2018-08-21 23:02:58 -04:00

175 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

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"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"This notebook was prepared by [Donne Martin](https://github.com/donnemartin). Source and license info is on [GitHub](https://github.com/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges)."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Challenge Notebook"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Problem: Find the single different char between two strings.\n",
"\n",
"* [Constraints](#Constraints)\n",
"* [Test Cases](#Test-Cases)\n",
"* [Algorithm](#Algorithm)\n",
"* [Code](#Code)\n",
"* [Unit Test](#Unit-Test)\n",
"* [Solution Notebook](#Solution-Notebook)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Constraints\n",
"\n",
"* Can we assume the strings are ASCII?\n",
" * Yes\n",
"* Is case important?\n",
" * The strings are lower case\n",
"* Can we assume the inputs are valid?\n",
" * No, check for None\n",
" * Otherwise, assume there is only a single different char between the two strings\n",
"* Can we assume this fits memory?\n",
" * Yes"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Test Cases\n",
"\n",
"* None input -> TypeError\n",
"* 'ab', 'aab' -> 'a'\n",
"* 'aab', 'ab' -> 'a'\n",
"* 'abcd', 'abcde' -> 'e'\n",
"* 'aaabbcdd', 'abdbacade' -> 'e'"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Algorithm\n",
"\n",
"Refer to the [Solution Notebook](str_diff_solution.ipynb). If you are stuck and need a hint, the solution notebook's algorithm discussion might be a good place to start."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Code"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
"collapsed": false
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"class Solution(object):\n",
"\n",
" def find_diff(self, str1, str2):\n",
" # TODO: Implement me\n",
" pass"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Unit Test"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"**The following unit test is expected to fail until you solve the challenge.**"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
"collapsed": false
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"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# %load test_str_diff.py\n",
"from nose.tools import assert_equal, assert_raises\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"class TestFindDiff(object):\n",
"\n",
" def test_find_diff(self):\n",
" solution = Solution()\n",
" assert_raises(TypeError, solution.find_diff, None)\n",
" assert_equal(solution.find_diff('ab', 'aab'), 'a')\n",
" assert_equal(solution.find_diff('aab', 'ab'), 'a')\n",
" assert_equal(solution.find_diff('abcd', 'abcde'), 'e')\n",
" assert_equal(solution.find_diff('aaabbcdd', 'abdbacade'), 'e')\n",
" assert_equal(solution.find_diff_xor('ab', 'aab'), 'a')\n",
" assert_equal(solution.find_diff_xor('aab', 'ab'), 'a')\n",
" assert_equal(solution.find_diff_xor('abcd', 'abcde'), 'e')\n",
" assert_equal(solution.find_diff_xor('aaabbcdd', 'abdbacade'), 'e')\n",
" print('Success: test_find_diff')\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"def main():\n",
" test = TestFindDiff()\n",
" test.test_find_diff()\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"if __name__ == '__main__':\n",
" main()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Solution Notebook\n",
"\n",
"Review the [Solution Notebook](http://nbviewer.jupyter.org/github/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges/blob/master/arrays_strings/str_diff/str_diff_solution.ipynb) for a discussion on algorithms and code solutions."
]
}
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