mirror of
https://github.com/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges.git
synced 2024-03-22 13:11:13 +08:00
Update compress challenge
Fix some bugs
This commit is contained in:
parent
d29f1ae528
commit
5a79116c0c
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@ -2,30 +2,21 @@
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"cells": [
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {
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"deletable": true,
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"editable": true
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},
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"This notebook was prepared by [Donne Martin](http://donnemartin.com). Source and license info is on [GitHub](https://github.com/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges)."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {
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"deletable": true,
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"editable": true
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},
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"# Solution Notebook"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {
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"deletable": true,
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"editable": true
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},
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Problem: Compress a string such that 'AAABCCDDDD' becomes 'A3BC2D4'. Only compress the string if it saves space.\n",
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"\n",
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@ -33,15 +24,14 @@
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"* [Test Cases](#Test-Cases)\n",
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"* [Algorithm](#Algorithm)\n",
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"* [Code](#Code)\n",
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"* [Unit Test](#Unit-Test)"
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"* [Unit Test](#Unit-Test)\n",
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"* [Bonus C Algorithm](#C-Algorithm)\n",
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"* [Bonus C Code](#C-Code)"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {
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"deletable": true,
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"editable": true
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},
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Constraints\n",
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"\n",
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@ -58,10 +48,7 @@
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {
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"deletable": true,
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"editable": true
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},
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Test Cases\n",
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"\n",
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@ -73,10 +60,7 @@
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {
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"deletable": true,
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"editable": true
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},
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Algorithm\n",
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"\n",
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@ -102,10 +86,7 @@
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {
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"deletable": true,
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"editable": true
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},
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Code"
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]
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@ -114,9 +95,7 @@
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 1,
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"metadata": {
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"collapsed": false,
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"deletable": true,
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"editable": true
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"collapsed": false
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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@ -144,10 +123,7 @@
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {
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"deletable": true,
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"editable": true
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},
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Unit Test"
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]
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@ -156,9 +132,7 @@
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 2,
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"metadata": {
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"collapsed": false,
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"deletable": true,
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"editable": true
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"collapsed": false
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},
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"outputs": [
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{
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@ -216,9 +190,104 @@
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"source": [
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"%run -i test_compress.py"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## C Algorithm"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"This algorithm is based on Python Algorithm\n",
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"\n",
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"Define a 'result' (the compressed string) with the string's len .\n",
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"\n",
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"* First, for each element into the string\n",
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" * If the element (char) is as the last char, we increment the count\n",
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" * Else\n",
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" * Concat the last char and count into the 'result'.\n",
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" * make the last char = char\n",
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" * count = 1\n",
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" \n",
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"* Then, concat the last char and count into the 'result' \n",
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"\n",
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"* Finally, if the 'result' (compressed string) size is < string size\n",
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" * Return 'result' string\n",
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"* Else\n",
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" * Return string"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {
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"collapsed": true
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"# %load compress.c\n",
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"#include <stdio.h>\n",
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"#include <stdlib.h>\n",
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"#include <string.h>\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"char *compress (char *s);\n",
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"char *_calc_partial_result (char p_char, char count);\n",
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"\n",
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"int main ( ){\n",
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" printf(\"%s\\n\",compress(\"AABBCC\"));\n",
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" return 0;\n",
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"}\n",
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"\n",
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"char *compress ( char *s){\n",
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" char *result = (char*) malloc(strlen(s)); // result string\n",
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" char prev_char; // previous char\n",
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" int count = 0; // count defines\n",
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" char *p_count;\n",
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" int i;\n",
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" if(sizeof(s) == 0)\n",
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" return NULL;\n",
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" prev_char = s[0];\n",
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" for (i=0; i<strlen(s); i+=1){\n",
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" if (s[i] == prev_char)\n",
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" count+=1;\n",
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" else{\n",
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" asprintf(&p_count, \"%i\", count);\n",
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" strcat(result, _calc_partial_result(prev_char, *p_count));\n",
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" prev_char = s[i];\n",
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" count = 1;\n",
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" }\n",
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" }\n",
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" asprintf(&p_count, \"%i\", count);\n",
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" strcat(result, _calc_partial_result(prev_char, *p_count));\n",
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" if(strlen(result)<strlen(s))\n",
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" return result;\n",
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" else\n",
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" return s;\n",
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"}\n",
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"\n",
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"char *_calc_partial_result (char p_char, char count){\n",
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" char *buff;\n",
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" int c = atoi(&count);\n",
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" if(c > 1){\n",
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" buff = (char*) malloc(sizeof(p_char) + sizeof(count));\n",
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" strcpy(buff, &p_char);\n",
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" strcat(buff, &count);\n",
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" }else{\n",
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" buff = (char*) malloc(sizeof(p_char));\n",
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" strncpy(buff, &p_char, sizeof(p_char));\n",
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" }\n",
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" return buff;\n",
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"}\n"
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]
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}
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],
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"metadata": {
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"celltoolbar": "Edit Metadata",
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"kernelspec": {
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"display_name": "Python 2",
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"language": "python",
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@ -227,14 +296,14 @@
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"language_info": {
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"codemirror_mode": {
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"name": "ipython",
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"version": 3
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"version": 2
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},
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"file_extension": ".py",
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"mimetype": "text/x-python",
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"name": "python",
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"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
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"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
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"version": "3.5.0"
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"pygments_lexer": "ipython2",
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"version": "2.7.9"
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}
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},
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"nbformat": 4,
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