mirror of
https://github.com/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges.git
synced 2024-03-22 13:11:13 +08:00
Polish linked list challenge and solution
Update algorithm discussion, solution, and constraints.
This commit is contained in:
parent
1e9ffd3f33
commit
58409ac286
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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class Node(object):
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class Node(object):
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def __init__(self, data, next_node=None):
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def __init__(self, data, next=None):
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self.next = next_node
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self.next = next
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self.data = data
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self.data = data
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def __str__(self):
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def __str__(self):
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@ -23,40 +23,35 @@ class LinkedList(object):
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def insert_to_front(self, data):
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def insert_to_front(self, data):
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if data is None:
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if data is None:
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return
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return None
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node = Node(data)
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node = Node(data, self.head)
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if self.head is None:
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self.head = node
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self.head = node
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else:
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node.next = self.head
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self.head = node
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return node
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return node
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def append(self, data, next_node=None):
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def append(self, data):
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if data is None:
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if data is None:
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return
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return None
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node = Node(data, next_node)
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node = Node(data)
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if self.head is None:
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if self.head is None:
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self.head = node
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self.head = Node(data)
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else:
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return node
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curr_node = self.head
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curr_node = self.head
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while curr_node.next is not None:
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while curr_node.next is not None:
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curr_node = curr_node.next
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curr_node = curr_node.next
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curr_node.next = node
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curr_node.next = node
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return node
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return node
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def find(self, data):
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def find(self, data):
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if data is None:
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if data is None:
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return
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return None
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if self.head is None:
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if self.head is None:
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return
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return None
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curr_node = self.head
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curr_node = self.head
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while curr_node is not None:
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while curr_node is not None:
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if curr_node.data == data:
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if curr_node.data == data:
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return curr_node
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return curr_node
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else:
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curr_node = curr_node.next
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curr_node = curr_node.next
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return None
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return
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def delete(self, data):
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def delete(self, data):
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if data is None:
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if data is None:
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@ -73,6 +68,21 @@ class LinkedList(object):
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prev_node = curr_node
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prev_node = curr_node
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curr_node = curr_node.next
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curr_node = curr_node.next
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def delete_alt(self, data):
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if data is None:
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return
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if self.head is None:
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return
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curr_node = self.head
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if curr_node.data == data:
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curr_node = curr_node.next
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return
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while curr_node.next is not None:
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if curr_node.next.data == data:
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curr_node.next = curr_node.next.next
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return
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curr_node = curr_node.next
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def print_list(self):
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def print_list(self):
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curr_node = self.head
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curr_node = self.head
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while curr_node is not None:
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while curr_node is not None:
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@ -39,7 +39,9 @@
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"* Is this a circular list?\n",
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"* Is this a circular list?\n",
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" * No\n",
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" * No\n",
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"* Do we keep track of the tail or just the head?\n",
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"* Do we keep track of the tail or just the head?\n",
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" * Just the head"
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" * Just the head\n",
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"* Can we insert None values?\n",
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" * No"
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]
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]
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},
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},
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{
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{
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@ -133,7 +135,7 @@
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" pass\n",
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" pass\n",
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" # TODO: Implement me\n",
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" # TODO: Implement me\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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" def append(self, data, next_node=None):\n",
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" def append(self, data):\n",
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" pass\n",
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" pass\n",
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" # TODO: Implement me\n",
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" # TODO: Implement me\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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@ -310,21 +312,21 @@
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],
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],
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"metadata": {
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"metadata": {
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"kernelspec": {
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"kernelspec": {
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"display_name": "Python 2",
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"display_name": "Python 3",
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"language": "python",
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"language": "python",
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"name": "python2"
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"name": "python3"
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},
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},
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"language_info": {
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"language_info": {
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"codemirror_mode": {
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"codemirror_mode": {
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"name": "ipython",
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"name": "ipython",
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"version": 2
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"version": 3
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},
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},
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"file_extension": ".py",
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"file_extension": ".py",
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"mimetype": "text/x-python",
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"mimetype": "text/x-python",
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"name": "python",
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"name": "python",
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"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
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"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
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"pygments_lexer": "ipython2",
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"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
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"version": "2.7.10"
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"version": "3.5.0"
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}
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}
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},
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},
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"nbformat": 4,
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"nbformat": 4,
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@ -38,7 +38,9 @@
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"* Is this a circular list?\n",
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"* Is this a circular list?\n",
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" * No\n",
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" * No\n",
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"* Do we keep track of the tail or just the head?\n",
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"* Do we keep track of the tail or just the head?\n",
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" * Just the head"
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" * Just the head\n",
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"* Can we insert None values?\n",
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" * No"
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]
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]
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},
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},
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{
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{
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@ -92,12 +94,8 @@
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"### Insert to Front\n",
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"### Insert to Front\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"* If the data we are inserting is None, return\n",
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"* If the data we are inserting is None, return\n",
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"* Create a node with the input data\n",
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"* Create a node with the input data, set node.next to head\n",
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"* If this is an empty list\n",
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"* Assign the head to the node\n",
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" * Assign the head to the node\n",
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"* Else\n",
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" * Set the node.next to the head\n",
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" * Set the head to the node\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"Complexity:\n",
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"Complexity:\n",
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"* Time: O(1)\n",
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"* Time: O(1)\n",
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@ -138,6 +136,9 @@
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" * Update previous node's next pointer to the current node's next pointer\n",
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" * Update previous node's next pointer to the current node's next pointer\n",
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" * We do not have have to explicitly delete in Python\n",
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" * We do not have have to explicitly delete in Python\n",
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" * Else, move on to the next node\n",
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" * Else, move on to the next node\n",
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"* As an alternative, we could avoid the use of two pointers by evaluating the current node's next value:\n",
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" * If the next value is a match, set the current node's next to next.next\n",
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" * Special care should be taken if deleting the head node\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"Complexity:\n",
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"Complexity:\n",
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"* Time: O(n)\n",
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"* Time: O(n)\n",
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@ -188,8 +189,8 @@
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"%%writefile linked_list.py\n",
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"%%writefile linked_list.py\n",
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"class Node(object):\n",
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"class Node(object):\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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" def __init__(self, data, next_node=None):\n",
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" def __init__(self, data, next=None):\n",
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" self.next = next_node\n",
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" self.next = next\n",
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" self.data = data\n",
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" self.data = data\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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" def __str__(self):\n",
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" def __str__(self):\n",
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@ -211,40 +212,35 @@
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"\n",
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"\n",
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" def insert_to_front(self, data):\n",
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" def insert_to_front(self, data):\n",
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" if data is None:\n",
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" if data is None:\n",
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" return\n",
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" return None\n",
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" node = Node(data)\n",
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" node = Node(data, self.head)\n",
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" if self.head is None:\n",
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" self.head = node\n",
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" self.head = node\n",
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" else:\n",
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" node.next = self.head\n",
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" self.head = node\n",
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" return node\n",
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" return node\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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" def append(self, data, next_node=None):\n",
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" def append(self, data):\n",
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" if data is None:\n",
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" if data is None:\n",
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" return\n",
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" return None\n",
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" node = Node(data, next_node)\n",
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" node = Node(data)\n",
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" if self.head is None:\n",
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" if self.head is None:\n",
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" self.head = node\n",
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" self.head = Node(data)\n",
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" else:\n",
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" return node\n",
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" curr_node = self.head\n",
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" curr_node = self.head\n",
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" while curr_node.next is not None:\n",
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" while curr_node.next is not None:\n",
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" curr_node = curr_node.next\n",
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" curr_node = curr_node.next\n",
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" curr_node.next = node\n",
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" curr_node.next = node\n",
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" return node\n",
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" return node\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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" def find(self, data):\n",
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" def find(self, data):\n",
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" if data is None:\n",
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" if data is None:\n",
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" return\n",
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" return None\n",
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" if self.head is None:\n",
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" if self.head is None:\n",
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" return\n",
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" return None\n",
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" curr_node = self.head\n",
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" curr_node = self.head\n",
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" while curr_node is not None:\n",
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" while curr_node is not None:\n",
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" if curr_node.data == data:\n",
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" if curr_node.data == data:\n",
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" return curr_node\n",
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" return curr_node\n",
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" else:\n",
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" curr_node = curr_node.next\n",
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" curr_node = curr_node.next\n",
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" return None\n",
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" return\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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" def delete(self, data):\n",
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" def delete(self, data):\n",
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" if data is None:\n",
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" if data is None:\n",
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@ -261,6 +257,21 @@
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" prev_node = curr_node\n",
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" prev_node = curr_node\n",
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" curr_node = curr_node.next\n",
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" curr_node = curr_node.next\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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" def delete_alt(self, data):\n",
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" if data is None:\n",
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" return\n",
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" if self.head is None:\n",
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" return\n",
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" curr_node = self.head\n",
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" if curr_node.data == data:\n",
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" curr_node = curr_node.next\n",
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" return\n",
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" while curr_node.next is not None:\n",
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" if curr_node.next.data == data:\n",
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" curr_node.next = curr_node.next.next\n",
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" return\n",
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" curr_node = curr_node.next\n",
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"\n",
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" def print_list(self):\n",
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" def print_list(self):\n",
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" curr_node = self.head\n",
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" curr_node = self.head\n",
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" while curr_node is not None:\n",
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" while curr_node is not None:\n",
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@ -477,21 +488,21 @@
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],
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],
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"metadata": {
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"metadata": {
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"kernelspec": {
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"kernelspec": {
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"display_name": "Python 2",
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"display_name": "Python 3",
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"language": "python",
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"language": "python",
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"name": "python2"
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"name": "python3"
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},
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},
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"language_info": {
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"language_info": {
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"codemirror_mode": {
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"codemirror_mode": {
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"name": "ipython",
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"name": "ipython",
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"version": 2
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"version": 3
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},
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},
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"file_extension": ".py",
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"file_extension": ".py",
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"mimetype": "text/x-python",
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"mimetype": "text/x-python",
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"name": "python",
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"name": "python",
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"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
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"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
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"pygments_lexer": "ipython2",
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"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
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"version": "2.7.10"
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"version": "3.5.0"
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}
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}
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},
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},
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"nbformat": 4,
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"nbformat": 4,
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