interactive-coding-challenges/math_probability/power_two/power_two_challenge.ipynb

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2017-03-29 16:41:58 +08:00
{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"This notebook was prepared by [Donne Martin](https://github.com/donnemartin). Source and license info is on [GitHub](https://github.com/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges)."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Challenge Notebook"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Problem: Determine if a number is a power of two.\n",
"\n",
"* [Constraints](#Constraints)\n",
"* [Test Cases](#Test-Cases)\n",
"* [Algorithm](#Algorithm)\n",
"* [Code](#Code)\n",
"* [Unit Test](#Unit-Test)\n",
"* [Solution Notebook](#Solution-Notebook)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Constraints\n",
"\n",
"* Is the input number an int?\n",
" * Yes\n",
"* Can we assume the inputs are valid?\n",
" * No\n",
"* Is the output a boolean?\n",
" * Yes\n",
"* Can we assume this fits memory?\n",
" * Yes"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Test Cases\n",
"\n",
"* None -> TypeError\n",
"* 0 -> False\n",
"* 1 -> True\n",
"* 2 -> True\n",
"* 15 -> False\n",
"* 16 -> True"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Algorithm\n",
"\n",
"Refer to the [Solution Notebook](). If you are stuck and need a hint, the solution notebook's algorithm discussion might be a good place to start."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Code"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
"collapsed": false
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"class Solution(object):\n",
"\n",
" def is_power_of_two(self, val):\n",
" # TODO: Implement me\n",
" pass"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Unit Test"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"**The following unit test is expected to fail until you solve the challenge.**"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
"collapsed": false
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# %load test_is_power_of_two.py\n",
"from nose.tools import assert_equal, assert_raises\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"class TestSolution(object):\n",
"\n",
" def test_is_power_of_two(self):\n",
" solution = Solution()\n",
" assert_raises(TypeError, solution.is_power_of_two, None)\n",
" assert_equal(solution.is_power_of_two(0), False)\n",
" assert_equal(solution.is_power_of_two(1), True)\n",
" assert_equal(solution.is_power_of_two(2), True)\n",
" assert_equal(solution.is_power_of_two(15), False)\n",
" assert_equal(solution.is_power_of_two(16), True)\n",
" print('Success: test_is_power_of_two')\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"def main():\n",
" test = TestSolution()\n",
" test.test_is_power_of_two()\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"if __name__ == '__main__':\n",
" main()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Solution Notebook\n",
"\n",
"Review the [Solution Notebook]() for a discussion on algorithms and code solutions."
]
}
],
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