interactive-coding-challenges/bit_manipulation/draw_line/draw_line_challenge.ipynb

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2017-03-30 17:49:59 +08:00
{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"This notebook was prepared by [Donne Martin](https://github.com/donnemartin). Source and license info is on [GitHub](https://github.com/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges)."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Challenge Notebook"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Problem: Implement the method draw_line(screen, width, x1, x2) where screen is a list of bytes, width is divisible by 8, and x1, x2 are absolute pixel positions.\n",
"\n",
"* [Constraints](#Constraints)\n",
"* [Test Cases](#Test-Cases)\n",
"* [Algorithm](#Algorithm)\n",
"* [Code](#Code)\n",
"* [Unit Test](#Unit-Test)\n",
"* [Solution Notebook](#Solution-Notebook)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Constraints\n",
"\n",
"* Can we assume the inputs are valid?\n",
" * No\n",
"* For the output, do we set corresponding bits in screen?\n",
" * Yes\n",
"* Can we assume this fits memory?\n",
" * Yes"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Test Cases\n",
"\n",
"* Invalid inputs -> Exception\n",
" * screen is empty\n",
" * width = 0\n",
" * any input param is None\n",
" * x1 or x2 is out of bounds\n",
"* General case for len(screen) = 20, width = 32:\n",
" * x1 = 2, x2 = 6\n",
" * screen[0] = int('00111110', base=2)\n",
" * x1 = 68, x2 = 80\n",
" * screen[8], int('00001111', base=2)\n",
" * screen[9], int('11111111', base=2)\n",
" * screen[10], int('10000000', base=2)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Algorithm\n",
"\n",
"Refer to the [Solution Notebook](). If you are stuck and need a hint, the solution notebook's algorithm discussion might be a good place to start."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Code"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
"collapsed": false
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"outputs": [],
"source": [
"class BitsScreen(object):\n",
"\n",
" def draw_line(self, screen, width, x1, x2):\n",
" # TODO: Implement me\n",
" pass"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Unit Test"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"**The following unit test is expected to fail until you solve the challenge.**"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
"collapsed": false
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"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# %load test_draw_line.py\n",
"from nose.tools import assert_equal\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"class TestBitsScreen(object):\n",
"\n",
" def test_draw_line(self):\n",
" bits_screen = BitsScreen()\n",
" screen = []\n",
" for _ in range(20):\n",
" screen.append(int('00000000', base=2))\n",
" bits_screen.draw_line(screen, width=32, x1=68, x2=80)\n",
" assert_equal(screen[8], int('00001111', base=2))\n",
" assert_equal(screen[9], int('11111111', base=2))\n",
" assert_equal(screen[10], int('10000000', base=2))\n",
" bits_screen.draw_line(screen, width=32, x1=2, x2=6)\n",
" assert_equal(screen[0], int('00111110', base=2))\n",
" bits_screen.draw_line(screen, width=32, x1=10, x2=13)\n",
" assert_equal(screen[1], int('00111100', base=2))\n",
" print('Success: test_draw_line')\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"def main():\n",
" test = TestBitsScreen()\n",
" test.test_draw_line()\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"if __name__ == '__main__':\n",
" main()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Solution Notebook\n",
"\n",
"Review the [Solution Notebook]() for a discussion on algorithms and code solutions."
]
}
],
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