mirror of
https://github.com/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges.git
synced 2024-03-22 13:11:13 +08:00
165 lines
4.1 KiB
Plaintext
165 lines
4.1 KiB
Plaintext
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{
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"cells": [
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"<small><i>This notebook was prepared by [mrb00l34n](http://github.com/mrb00l34n). Source and license info is on [GitHub](https://github.com/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges).</i></small>"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"# Challenge Notebook"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Problem: Counting Ways of Making Change\n",
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"\n",
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"* [Explanation](#Explanation)\n",
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"* [Test Cases](#Test-Cases)\n",
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"* [Algorithm](#Algorithm)\n",
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"* [Code](#Code)\n",
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"* [Unit Test](#Unit-Test)\n",
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"* [Solution Notebook](#Solution-Notebook)"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Explanation\n",
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"\n",
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"How many ways are there of making change for n, given k distinct coins? For example:\n",
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"\n",
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"Input: n = 4, k = 2, coins = [1,2]\n",
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"\n",
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"Output: 3. 1+1+1+1, 1+2+1, 2+2, would be the ways of making change.\n",
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"\n",
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"Note that a coin can be used any number of times, and we are counting unique combinations."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Test Cases\n",
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"\n",
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"* Input: n = 0, k = 2, coins = [1,2] -> Output: 0\n",
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"* Input: n = 100, k = 3, coins = [1,2,3] -> Output: 884\n",
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"* Input: n = 1000, k = 100, coins = [1,2,3...99,100] -> Output: 15658181104580771094597751280645\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Algorithm\n",
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"\n",
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"Refer to the [Solution Notebook](http://nbviewer.ipython.org/github/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges/blob/master/recursion_dynamic/coinchange_ways/coinchange_ways_solution.ipynb). If you are stuck and need a hint, the solution notebook's algorithm discussion might be a good place to start."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Code"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {
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"collapsed": false
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"def change_ways(n,k,coins):\n",
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" # TODO: Implement me\n",
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" return n"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Unit Test\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"**The following unit test is expected to fail until you solve the challenge.**"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {
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"collapsed": false
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},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name":"stdout",
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"text":[],
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"output_type": "stream"
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"# %load test_coinchange_ways.py\n",
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"from nose.tools import assert_equal\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"class Challenge(object):\n",
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"\n",
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" def test_coinchange_ways(self,solution):\n",
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" assert_equal(solution(0,2,[1,2]), 0)\n",
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" assert_equal(solution(100,3,[1,2,3]), 884)\n",
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" assert_equal(solution(1000,100,range(1,101)), 15658181104580771094597751280645)\n",
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" print('Success: test_coinchange_ways')\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"def main():\n",
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" test = Challenge()\n",
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" test.test_coinchange_ways(change_ways)\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"if __name__ == '__main__':\n",
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" main()"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Solution Notebook\n",
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"\n",
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"Review the [Solution Notebook](http://nbviewer.ipython.org/github/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges/blob/master/recursion_dynamic/coinchange_ways/coinchange_ways_solution.ipynb) for a discussion on algorithms and code solutions."
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]
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}
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],
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"metadata": {
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"kernelspec": {
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"display_name": "Python 2",
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"language": "python",
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"name": "python2"
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},
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"language_info": {
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"codemirror_mode": {
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"name": "ipython",
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"version": 2
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},
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"file_extension": ".py",
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"mimetype": "text/x-python",
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"name": "python",
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"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
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"pygments_lexer": "ipython2",
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"version": "2.7.6"
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}
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},
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"nbformat": 4,
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"nbformat_minor": 0
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}
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