interactive-coding-challenges/linked_lists/palindrome/palindrome_challenge.ipynb

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{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
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"source": [
"This notebook was prepared by [Donne Martin](http://donnemartin.com). Source and license info is on [GitHub](https://github.com/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges)."
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]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Challenge Notebook"
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]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Problem: Determine if a linked list is a palindrome.\n",
"\n",
"* [Constraints](#Constraints)\n",
"* [Test Cases](#Test-Cases)\n",
"* [Algorithm](#Algorithm)\n",
"* [Code](#Code)\n",
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"* [Unit Test](#Unit-Test)\n",
"* [Solution Notebook](#Solution-Notebook)"
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]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Constraints\n",
"\n",
"* Can we assume this is a non-circular, singly linked list?\n",
" * Yes\n",
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"* Is a single character or number a palindrome?\n",
" * No\n",
"* Can we assume we already have a linked list class that can be used for this problem?\n",
" * Yes\n",
"* Can we use additional data structures?\n",
" * Yes\n",
"* Can we assume this fits in memory?\n",
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" * Yes"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Test Cases\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"* Empty list -> False\n",
"* Single element list -> False\n",
"* Two or more element list, not a palindrome -> False\n",
"* General case: Palindrome with even length -> True\n",
"* General case: Palindrome with odd length -> True"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Algorithm\n",
"\n",
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"Refer to the [Solution Notebook](http://nbviewer.ipython.org/github/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges/blob/master/linked_lists/palindrome/palindrome_solution.ipynb). If you are stuck and need a hint, the solution notebook's algorithm discussion might be a good place to start."
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]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Code"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
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"collapsed": true
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},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
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"%run ../linked_list/linked_list.py\n",
"%load ../linked_list/linked_list.py"
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]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
"source": [
"class MyLinkedList(LinkedList):\n",
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"\n",
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" def is_palindrome(self):\n",
" # TODO: Implement me\n",
" pass"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Unit Test"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
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"\n",
"\n",
"**The following unit test is expected to fail until you solve the challenge.**"
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]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# %load test_palindrome.py\n",
"import unittest\n",
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"\n",
"\n",
"class TestPalindrome(unittest.TestCase):\n",
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"\n",
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" def test_palindrome(self):\n",
" print('Test: Empty list')\n",
" linked_list = MyLinkedList()\n",
" self.assertEqual(linked_list.is_palindrome(), False)\n",
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"\n",
" print('Test: Single element list')\n",
" head = Node(1)\n",
" linked_list = MyLinkedList(head)\n",
" self.assertEqual(linked_list.is_palindrome(), False)\n",
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"\n",
" print('Test: Two element list, not a palindrome')\n",
" linked_list.append(2)\n",
" self.assertEqual(linked_list.is_palindrome(), False)\n",
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"\n",
" print('Test: General case: Palindrome with even length')\n",
" head = Node('a')\n",
" linked_list = MyLinkedList(head)\n",
" linked_list.append('b')\n",
" linked_list.append('b')\n",
" linked_list.append('a')\n",
" self.assertEqual(linked_list.is_palindrome(), True)\n",
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"\n",
" print('Test: General case: Palindrome with odd length')\n",
" head = Node(1)\n",
" linked_list = MyLinkedList(head)\n",
" linked_list.append(2)\n",
" linked_list.append(3)\n",
" linked_list.append(2)\n",
" linked_list.append(1)\n",
" self.assertEqual(linked_list.is_palindrome(), True)\n",
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"\n",
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" print('Success: test_palindrome')\n",
"\n",
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"\n",
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"def main():\n",
" test = TestPalindrome()\n",
" test.test_palindrome()\n",
"\n",
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"\n",
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"if __name__ == '__main__':\n",
" main()"
]
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},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Solution Notebook\n",
"\n",
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"Review the [Solution Notebook](http://nbviewer.ipython.org/github/donnemartin/interactive-coding-challenges/blob/master/linked_lists/palindrome/palindrome_solution.ipynb) for a discussion on algorithms and code solutions."
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]
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}
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