mirror of https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea
524 lines
18 KiB
Go
524 lines
18 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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package private
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import (
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"fmt"
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"net/http"
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"os"
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/models"
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asymkey_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/asymkey"
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git_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/git"
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issues_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/issues"
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perm_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/perm"
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access_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/perm/access"
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unit"
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user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
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gitea_context "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/context"
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git"
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/private"
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/web"
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pull_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/pull"
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)
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type preReceiveContext struct {
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*gitea_context.PrivateContext
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// loadedPusher indicates that where the following information are loaded
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loadedPusher bool
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user *user_model.User // it's the org user if a DeployKey is used
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userPerm access_model.Permission
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deployKeyAccessMode perm_model.AccessMode
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canCreatePullRequest bool
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checkedCanCreatePullRequest bool
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canWriteCode bool
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checkedCanWriteCode bool
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protectedTags []*git_model.ProtectedTag
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gotProtectedTags bool
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env []string
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opts *private.HookOptions
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branchName string
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}
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// CanWriteCode returns true if pusher can write code
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func (ctx *preReceiveContext) CanWriteCode() bool {
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if !ctx.checkedCanWriteCode {
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if !ctx.loadPusherAndPermission() {
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return false
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}
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ctx.canWriteCode = issues_model.CanMaintainerWriteToBranch(ctx.userPerm, ctx.branchName, ctx.user) || ctx.deployKeyAccessMode >= perm_model.AccessModeWrite
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ctx.checkedCanWriteCode = true
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}
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return ctx.canWriteCode
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}
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// AssertCanWriteCode returns true if pusher can write code
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func (ctx *preReceiveContext) AssertCanWriteCode() bool {
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if !ctx.CanWriteCode() {
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if ctx.Written() {
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return false
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}
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: "User permission denied for writing.",
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})
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return false
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}
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return true
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}
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// CanCreatePullRequest returns true if pusher can create pull requests
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func (ctx *preReceiveContext) CanCreatePullRequest() bool {
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if !ctx.checkedCanCreatePullRequest {
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if !ctx.loadPusherAndPermission() {
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return false
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}
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ctx.canCreatePullRequest = ctx.userPerm.CanRead(unit.TypePullRequests)
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ctx.checkedCanCreatePullRequest = true
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}
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return ctx.canCreatePullRequest
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}
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// AssertCreatePullRequest returns true if can create pull requests
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func (ctx *preReceiveContext) AssertCreatePullRequest() bool {
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if !ctx.CanCreatePullRequest() {
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if ctx.Written() {
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return false
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}
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: "User permission denied for creating pull-request.",
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})
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return false
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}
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return true
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}
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// HookPreReceive checks whether a individual commit is acceptable
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func HookPreReceive(ctx *gitea_context.PrivateContext) {
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opts := web.GetForm(ctx).(*private.HookOptions)
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ourCtx := &preReceiveContext{
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PrivateContext: ctx,
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env: generateGitEnv(opts), // Generate git environment for checking commits
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opts: opts,
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}
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// Iterate across the provided old commit IDs
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for i := range opts.OldCommitIDs {
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oldCommitID := opts.OldCommitIDs[i]
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newCommitID := opts.NewCommitIDs[i]
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refFullName := opts.RefFullNames[i]
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switch {
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case refFullName.IsBranch():
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preReceiveBranch(ourCtx, oldCommitID, newCommitID, refFullName)
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case refFullName.IsTag():
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preReceiveTag(ourCtx, oldCommitID, newCommitID, refFullName)
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case git.SupportProcReceive && refFullName.IsFor():
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preReceiveFor(ourCtx, oldCommitID, newCommitID, refFullName)
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default:
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ourCtx.AssertCanWriteCode()
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}
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if ctx.Written() {
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return
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}
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}
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ctx.PlainText(http.StatusOK, "ok")
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}
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func preReceiveBranch(ctx *preReceiveContext, oldCommitID, newCommitID string, refFullName git.RefName) {
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branchName := refFullName.BranchName()
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ctx.branchName = branchName
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if !ctx.AssertCanWriteCode() {
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return
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}
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repo := ctx.Repo.Repository
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gitRepo := ctx.Repo.GitRepo
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if branchName == repo.DefaultBranch && newCommitID == git.EmptySHA {
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log.Warn("Forbidden: Branch: %s is the default branch in %-v and cannot be deleted", branchName, repo)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("branch %s is the default branch and cannot be deleted", branchName),
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})
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return
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}
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protectBranch, err := git_model.GetFirstMatchProtectedBranchRule(ctx, repo.ID, branchName)
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if err != nil {
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log.Error("Unable to get protected branch: %s in %-v Error: %v", branchName, repo, err)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: err.Error(),
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})
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return
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}
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// Allow pushes to non-protected branches
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if protectBranch == nil {
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return
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}
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protectBranch.Repo = repo
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// This ref is a protected branch.
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//
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// First of all we need to enforce absolutely:
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//
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// 1. Detect and prevent deletion of the branch
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if newCommitID == git.EmptySHA {
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log.Warn("Forbidden: Branch: %s in %-v is protected from deletion", branchName, repo)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("branch %s is protected from deletion", branchName),
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})
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return
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}
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// 2. Disallow force pushes to protected branches
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if git.EmptySHA != oldCommitID {
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output, _, err := git.NewCommand(ctx, "rev-list", "--max-count=1").AddDynamicArguments(oldCommitID, "^"+newCommitID).RunStdString(&git.RunOpts{Dir: repo.RepoPath(), Env: ctx.env})
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if err != nil {
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log.Error("Unable to detect force push between: %s and %s in %-v Error: %v", oldCommitID, newCommitID, repo, err)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: fmt.Sprintf("Fail to detect force push: %v", err),
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})
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return
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} else if len(output) > 0 {
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log.Warn("Forbidden: Branch: %s in %-v is protected from force push", branchName, repo)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("branch %s is protected from force push", branchName),
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})
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return
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}
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}
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// 3. Enforce require signed commits
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if protectBranch.RequireSignedCommits {
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err := verifyCommits(oldCommitID, newCommitID, gitRepo, ctx.env)
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if err != nil {
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if !isErrUnverifiedCommit(err) {
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log.Error("Unable to check commits from %s to %s in %-v: %v", oldCommitID, newCommitID, repo, err)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: fmt.Sprintf("Unable to check commits from %s to %s: %v", oldCommitID, newCommitID, err),
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})
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return
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}
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unverifiedCommit := err.(*errUnverifiedCommit).sha
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log.Warn("Forbidden: Branch: %s in %-v is protected from unverified commit %s", branchName, repo, unverifiedCommit)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("branch %s is protected from unverified commit %s", branchName, unverifiedCommit),
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})
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return
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}
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}
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// Now there are several tests which can be overridden:
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//
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// 4. Check protected file patterns - this is overridable from the UI
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changedProtectedfiles := false
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protectedFilePath := ""
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globs := protectBranch.GetProtectedFilePatterns()
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if len(globs) > 0 {
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_, err := pull_service.CheckFileProtection(gitRepo, oldCommitID, newCommitID, globs, 1, ctx.env)
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if err != nil {
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if !models.IsErrFilePathProtected(err) {
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log.Error("Unable to check file protection for commits from %s to %s in %-v: %v", oldCommitID, newCommitID, repo, err)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: fmt.Sprintf("Unable to check file protection for commits from %s to %s: %v", oldCommitID, newCommitID, err),
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})
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return
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}
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changedProtectedfiles = true
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protectedFilePath = err.(models.ErrFilePathProtected).Path
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}
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}
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// 5. Check if the doer is allowed to push
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var canPush bool
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if ctx.opts.DeployKeyID != 0 {
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canPush = !changedProtectedfiles && protectBranch.CanPush && (!protectBranch.EnableWhitelist || protectBranch.WhitelistDeployKeys)
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} else {
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user, err := user_model.GetUserByID(ctx, ctx.opts.UserID)
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if err != nil {
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log.Error("Unable to GetUserByID for commits from %s to %s in %-v: %v", oldCommitID, newCommitID, repo, err)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: fmt.Sprintf("Unable to GetUserByID for commits from %s to %s: %v", oldCommitID, newCommitID, err),
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})
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return
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}
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canPush = !changedProtectedfiles && protectBranch.CanUserPush(ctx, user)
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}
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// 6. If we're not allowed to push directly
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if !canPush {
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// Is this is a merge from the UI/API?
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if ctx.opts.PullRequestID == 0 {
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// 6a. If we're not merging from the UI/API then there are two ways we got here:
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//
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// We are changing a protected file and we're not allowed to do that
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if changedProtectedfiles {
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log.Warn("Forbidden: Branch: %s in %-v is protected from changing file %s", branchName, repo, protectedFilePath)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("branch %s is protected from changing file %s", branchName, protectedFilePath),
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})
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return
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}
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// Allow commits that only touch unprotected files
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globs := protectBranch.GetUnprotectedFilePatterns()
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if len(globs) > 0 {
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unprotectedFilesOnly, err := pull_service.CheckUnprotectedFiles(gitRepo, oldCommitID, newCommitID, globs, ctx.env)
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if err != nil {
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log.Error("Unable to check file protection for commits from %s to %s in %-v: %v", oldCommitID, newCommitID, repo, err)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: fmt.Sprintf("Unable to check file protection for commits from %s to %s: %v", oldCommitID, newCommitID, err),
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})
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return
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}
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if unprotectedFilesOnly {
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// Commit only touches unprotected files, this is allowed
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return
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}
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}
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// Or we're simply not able to push to this protected branch
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log.Warn("Forbidden: User %d is not allowed to push to protected branch: %s in %-v", ctx.opts.UserID, branchName, repo)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("Not allowed to push to protected branch %s", branchName),
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})
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return
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}
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// 6b. Merge (from UI or API)
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// Get the PR, user and permissions for the user in the repository
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pr, err := issues_model.GetPullRequestByID(ctx, ctx.opts.PullRequestID)
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if err != nil {
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log.Error("Unable to get PullRequest %d Error: %v", ctx.opts.PullRequestID, err)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: fmt.Sprintf("Unable to get PullRequest %d Error: %v", ctx.opts.PullRequestID, err),
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})
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return
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}
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// although we should have called `loadPusherAndPermission` before, here we call it explicitly again because we need to access ctx.user below
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if !ctx.loadPusherAndPermission() {
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// if error occurs, loadPusherAndPermission had written the error response
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return
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}
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// Now check if the user is allowed to merge PRs for this repository
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// Note: we can use ctx.perm and ctx.user directly as they will have been loaded above
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allowedMerge, err := pull_service.IsUserAllowedToMerge(ctx, pr, ctx.userPerm, ctx.user)
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if err != nil {
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log.Error("Error calculating if allowed to merge: %v", err)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: fmt.Sprintf("Error calculating if allowed to merge: %v", err),
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})
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return
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}
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if !allowedMerge {
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log.Warn("Forbidden: User %d is not allowed to push to protected branch: %s in %-v and is not allowed to merge pr #%d", ctx.opts.UserID, branchName, repo, pr.Index)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("Not allowed to push to protected branch %s", branchName),
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})
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return
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}
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// If we're an admin for the repository we can ignore status checks, reviews and override protected files
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if ctx.userPerm.IsAdmin() {
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return
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}
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// Now if we're not an admin - we can't overwrite protected files so fail now
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if changedProtectedfiles {
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log.Warn("Forbidden: Branch: %s in %-v is protected from changing file %s", branchName, repo, protectedFilePath)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("branch %s is protected from changing file %s", branchName, protectedFilePath),
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})
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return
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}
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// Check all status checks and reviews are ok
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if err := pull_service.CheckPullBranchProtections(ctx, pr, true); err != nil {
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if models.IsErrDisallowedToMerge(err) {
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log.Warn("Forbidden: User %d is not allowed push to protected branch %s in %-v and pr #%d is not ready to be merged: %s", ctx.opts.UserID, branchName, repo, pr.Index, err.Error())
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("Not allowed to push to protected branch %s and pr #%d is not ready to be merged: %s", branchName, ctx.opts.PullRequestID, err.Error()),
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})
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return
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}
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log.Error("Unable to check if mergable: protected branch %s in %-v and pr #%d. Error: %v", ctx.opts.UserID, branchName, repo, pr.Index, err)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: fmt.Sprintf("Unable to get status of pull request %d. Error: %v", ctx.opts.PullRequestID, err),
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})
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return
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}
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}
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}
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func preReceiveTag(ctx *preReceiveContext, oldCommitID, newCommitID string, refFullName git.RefName) {
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if !ctx.AssertCanWriteCode() {
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return
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}
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tagName := refFullName.TagName()
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if !ctx.gotProtectedTags {
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var err error
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ctx.protectedTags, err = git_model.GetProtectedTags(ctx, ctx.Repo.Repository.ID)
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if err != nil {
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log.Error("Unable to get protected tags for %-v Error: %v", ctx.Repo.Repository, err)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: err.Error(),
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})
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return
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}
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ctx.gotProtectedTags = true
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}
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isAllowed, err := git_model.IsUserAllowedToControlTag(ctx, ctx.protectedTags, tagName, ctx.opts.UserID)
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if err != nil {
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
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Err: err.Error(),
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})
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return
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}
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if !isAllowed {
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log.Warn("Forbidden: Tag %s in %-v is protected", tagName, ctx.Repo.Repository)
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("Tag %s is protected", tagName),
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})
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return
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}
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}
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func preReceiveFor(ctx *preReceiveContext, oldCommitID, newCommitID string, refFullName git.RefName) {
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if !ctx.AssertCreatePullRequest() {
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return
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}
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if ctx.Repo.Repository.IsEmpty {
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: "Can't create pull request for an empty repository.",
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})
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return
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}
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if ctx.opts.IsWiki {
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: "Pull requests are not supported on the wiki.",
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})
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return
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}
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baseBranchName := refFullName.ForBranchName()
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baseBranchExist := false
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if ctx.Repo.GitRepo.IsBranchExist(baseBranchName) {
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baseBranchExist = true
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}
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if !baseBranchExist {
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for p, v := range baseBranchName {
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if v == '/' && ctx.Repo.GitRepo.IsBranchExist(baseBranchName[:p]) && p != len(baseBranchName)-1 {
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baseBranchExist = true
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break
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}
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}
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}
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if !baseBranchExist {
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ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, private.Response{
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UserMsg: fmt.Sprintf("Unexpected ref: %s", refFullName),
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})
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return
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}
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}
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func generateGitEnv(opts *private.HookOptions) (env []string) {
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env = os.Environ()
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if opts.GitAlternativeObjectDirectories != "" {
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env = append(env,
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private.GitAlternativeObjectDirectories+"="+opts.GitAlternativeObjectDirectories)
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}
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if opts.GitObjectDirectory != "" {
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env = append(env,
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private.GitObjectDirectory+"="+opts.GitObjectDirectory)
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}
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if opts.GitQuarantinePath != "" {
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env = append(env,
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private.GitQuarantinePath+"="+opts.GitQuarantinePath)
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}
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return env
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}
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// loadPusherAndPermission returns false if an error occurs, and it writes the error response
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func (ctx *preReceiveContext) loadPusherAndPermission() bool {
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if ctx.loadedPusher {
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return true
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}
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if ctx.opts.UserID == user_model.ActionsUserID {
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ctx.user = user_model.NewActionsUser()
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ctx.userPerm.AccessMode = perm_model.AccessMode(ctx.opts.ActionPerm)
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if err := ctx.Repo.Repository.LoadUnits(ctx); err != nil {
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log.Error("Unable to get User id %d Error: %v", ctx.opts.UserID, err)
|
|
ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
|
|
Err: fmt.Sprintf("Unable to get User id %d Error: %v", ctx.opts.UserID, err),
|
|
})
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
ctx.userPerm.Units = ctx.Repo.Repository.Units
|
|
ctx.userPerm.UnitsMode = make(map[unit.Type]perm_model.AccessMode)
|
|
for _, u := range ctx.Repo.Repository.Units {
|
|
ctx.userPerm.UnitsMode[u.Type] = ctx.userPerm.AccessMode
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
user, err := user_model.GetUserByID(ctx, ctx.opts.UserID)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
log.Error("Unable to get User id %d Error: %v", ctx.opts.UserID, err)
|
|
ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
|
|
Err: fmt.Sprintf("Unable to get User id %d Error: %v", ctx.opts.UserID, err),
|
|
})
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
ctx.user = user
|
|
userPerm, err := access_model.GetUserRepoPermission(ctx, ctx.Repo.Repository, user)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
log.Error("Unable to get Repo permission of repo %s/%s of User %s: %v", ctx.Repo.Repository.OwnerName, ctx.Repo.Repository.Name, user.Name, err)
|
|
ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
|
|
Err: fmt.Sprintf("Unable to get Repo permission of repo %s/%s of User %s: %v", ctx.Repo.Repository.OwnerName, ctx.Repo.Repository.Name, user.Name, err),
|
|
})
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
ctx.userPerm = userPerm
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ctx.opts.DeployKeyID != 0 {
|
|
deployKey, err := asymkey_model.GetDeployKeyByID(ctx, ctx.opts.DeployKeyID)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
log.Error("Unable to get DeployKey id %d Error: %v", ctx.opts.DeployKeyID, err)
|
|
ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
|
|
Err: fmt.Sprintf("Unable to get DeployKey id %d Error: %v", ctx.opts.DeployKeyID, err),
|
|
})
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
ctx.deployKeyAccessMode = deployKey.Mode
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ctx.loadedPusher = true
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|