algorithm-in-python/dataStructure/circularQueue.py
2020-04-15 12:28:20 +08:00

88 lines
2.2 KiB
Python

''' mbinary
#########################################################################
# File : circularQueue.py
# Author: mbinary
# Mail: zhuheqin1@gmail.com
# Blog: https://mbinary.xyz
# Github: https://github.com/mbinary
# Created Time: 2019-04-16 09:41
# Description:
#########################################################################
'''
class MyCircularQueue:
def __init__(self, k):
"""
Initialize your data structure here. Set the size of the queue to be k.
:type k: int
"""
self.size = k+1
self.data = [0]*self.size
self.head = self.rear = 0
def enQueue(self, value):
"""
Insert an element into the circular queue. Return true if the operation is successful.
:type value: int
:rtype: bool
"""
if self.isFull():
return False
self.data[self.rear] = value
self.rear = (self.rear+1) % self.size
return True
def deQueue(self):
"""
Delete an element from the circular queue. Return true if the operation is successful.
:rtype: bool
"""
if self.isEmpty():
return False
self.head = (self.head+1) % self.size
return True
def Front(self):
"""
Get the front item from the queue.
:rtype: int
"""
if self.isEmpty():
return -1
return self.data[self.head]
def Rear(self):
"""
Get the last item from the queue.
:rtype: int
"""
if self.isEmpty():
return -1
return self.data[(self.rear-1) % self.size]
def isEmpty(self):
"""
Checks whether the circular queue is empty or not.
:rtype: bool
"""
return self.head == self.rear
def isFull(self):
"""
Checks whether the circular queue is full or not.
:rtype: bool
"""
return (self.head - self.rear) % self.size == 1
# Your MyCircularQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
# obj = MyCircularQueue(k)
# param_1 = obj.enQueue(value)
# param_2 = obj.deQueue()
# param_3 = obj.Front()
# param_4 = obj.Rear()
# param_5 = obj.isEmpty()
# param_6 = obj.isFull()