algorithm-in-python/dataStructure/linkedList.py
2020-04-15 12:28:20 +08:00

103 lines
2.8 KiB
Python

''' mbinary
#########################################################################
# File : linkedList.py
# Author: mbinary
# Mail: zhuheqin1@gmail.com
# Blog: https://mbinary.xyz
# Github: https://github.com/mbinary
# Created Time: 2019-04-16 09:41
# Description:
#########################################################################
'''
class node:
def __init__(self, val, follow=None):
self.val = val
self.follow = follow
class MyLinkedList:
def __init__(self):
"""
Initialize your data structure here.
"""
self.tail = self.head = node(None)
def get(self, index):
"""
Get the value of the index-th node in the linked list. If the index is invalid, return -1.
:type index: int
:rtype: int
"""
nd = self.head
for i in range(index+1):
nd = nd.follow
if nd is None:
return -1
return nd.val
def addAtHead(self, val):
"""
Add a node of value val before the first element of the linked list. After the insertion, the new node will be the first node of the linked list.
:type val: int
:rtype: void
"""
nd = node(val, self.head.follow)
self.head .follow = nd
if self.tail.val is None:
self.tail = nd
def addAtTail(self, val):
"""
Append a node of value val to the last element of the linked list.
:type val: int
:rtype: void
"""
self.tail.follow = node(val)
self.tail = self.tail.follow
def addAtIndex(self, index, val):
"""
Add a node of value val before the index-th node in the linked list. If index equals to the length of linked list, the node will be appended to the end of linked list. If index is greater than the length, the node will not be inserted.
:type index: int
:type val: int
:rtype: void
"""
nd = self.head
for i in range(index):
nd = nd.follow
if nd is None:
return
new = node(val, nd.follow)
nd.follow = new
if self.tail == nd:
self.tail = new
def deleteAtIndex(self, index):
"""
Delete the index-th node in the linked list, if the index is valid.
:type index: int
:rtype: void
"""
nd = self.head
for i in range(index):
nd = nd.follow
if nd is None:
return
if self.tail == nd.follow:
self.tail = nd
if nd.follow:
nd.follow = nd.follow.follow
# Your MyLinkedList object will be instantiated and called as such:
# obj = MyLinkedList()
# param_1 = obj.get(index)
# obj.addAtHead(val)
# obj.addAtTail(val)
# obj.addAtIndex(index,val)
# obj.deleteAtIndex(index)