algorithm-in-python/dataStructure/leftHeap.py
2020-04-15 12:28:20 +08:00

224 lines
5.6 KiB
Python

''' mbinary
#########################################################################
# File : leftHeap.py
# Author: mbinary
# Mail: zhuheqin1@gmail.com
# Blog: https://mbinary.xyz
# Github: https://github.com/mbinary
# Created Time: 2018-05-19 23:06
# Description:
#########################################################################
'''
from functools import total_ordering
@total_ordering
class node:
def __init__(self, val, freq=1, s=1, left=None, right=None):
self.val = val
self.freq = freq
self.s = s
if left is None or right is None:
self.left = left if left is not None else right
self.right = None
else:
if left.s < right.s:
left, right = right, left
self.left = left
self.right = right
self.s += self.right.s
def __eq__(self, nd):
return self.val == nd.val
def __lt__(self, nd):
return self.val < nd.val
def __repr__(self):
return 'node(val=%d,freq=%d,s=%d)' % (self.val, self.freq, self.s)
class leftHeap:
def __init__(self, root=None):
self.root = root
def __bool__(self):
return self.root is not None
@staticmethod
def _merge(root, t): # -> int
if root is None:
return t
if t is None:
return root
if root < t:
root, t = t, root
root.right = leftHeap._merge(root.right, t)
if root.left is None or root.right is None:
root.s = 1
if root.left is None:
root.left, root.right = root.right, None
else:
if root.left.s < root.right.s:
root.left, root.right = root.right, root.left
root.s = root.right.s+1
return root
def insert(self, nd):
if not isinstance(nd, node):
nd = node(nd)
if self.root is None:
self.root = nd
return
if self.root == nd:
self.root.freq += 1
return
prt = self. _findPrt(self.root, nd, None)
if prt is None:
self.root = leftHeap._merge(self.root, nd)
else:
if prt.left == nd:
prt.left.freq += 1
else:
prt.right.freq += 1
def remove(self, nd):
if not isinstance(nd, node):
nd = node(nd)
if self.root == nd:
self.root = leftHeap._merge(self.root.left, self.root.right)
else:
prt = self._findPrt(self.root, nd, None)
if prt is not None:
if prt.left == nd:
prt.left = leftHeap._merge(prt.left.left, prt.left.right)
else:
prt.right = leftHeap._merge(
prt.right.left, prt.right.right)
def find(self, nd):
if not isinstance(nd, node):
nd = node(nd)
prt = self._findPrt(self.root, nd, self.root)
if prt is None or prt == nd:
return prt
elif prt.left == nd:
return prt.left
else:
return prt.right
def _findPrt(self, root, nd, parent):
if not isinstance(nd, node):
nd = node(nd)
if root is None or root < nd:
return None
if root == nd:
return parent
l = self._findPrt(root.left, nd, root)
return l if l is not None else self._findPrt(root.right, nd, root)
def getTop(self):
return self.root
def pop(self):
nd = self.root
self.remove(self.root.val)
return nd
def levelTraverse(self):
li = [(self.root, 0)]
cur = 0
while li:
nd, lv = li.pop(0)
if cur < lv:
cur = lv
print()
print(nd, end=' ')
else:
print(nd, end=' ')
if nd.left is not None:
li.append((nd.left, lv+1))
if nd.right is not None:
li.append((nd.right, lv+1))
if __name__ == '__main__':
lh = leftHeap()
data = [(i-3)**2 for i in range(20)]
for i in data:
lh . insert(i)
lh.levelTraverse()
print()
for i in data:
print(lh.getTop())
if lh.find(i) is not None:
lh.remove(i)
'''
data = [(i-10)**2 for i in range(20)]
node(100,freq=1,s=3)
node(81,freq=2,s=3) node(64,freq=2,s=2)
node(16,freq=2,s=2) node(25,freq=2,s=2) node(49,freq=2,s=1) node(36,freq=2,s=1)
node(9,freq=2,s=1) node(4,freq=2,s=1) node(1,freq=2,s=1) node(0,freq=1,s=1)
node(100,freq=1,s=3)
node(81,freq=2,s=3)
node(64,freq=2,s=2)
node(49,freq=2,s=1)
node(36,freq=2,s=3)
node(25,freq=2,s=2)
node(16,freq=2,s=2)
node(9,freq=2,s=1)
node(4,freq=2,s=2)
node(1,freq=2,s=1)
node(0,freq=1,s=1)
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
'''
'''
data = [(i-3)**2 for i in range(20)]
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(225,freq=1,s=1)
node(196,freq=1,s=1)
node(169,freq=1,s=1)
node(144,freq=1,s=1)
node(121,freq=1,s=1)
node(100,freq=1,s=1)
node(81,freq=1,s=1)
node(64,freq=1,s=1)
node(49,freq=1,s=1)
node(36,freq=1,s=1)
node(25,freq=1,s=1)
node(16,freq=1,s=1)
node(9,freq=2,s=2)
node(4,freq=2,s=1) node(1,freq=2,s=1)
node(0,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
node(256,freq=1,s=1)
'''