/* mbinary ######################################################################### # File : polynomial.cpp # Author: mbinary # Mail: zhuheqin1@gmail.com # Blog: https://mbinary.xyz # Github: https://github.com/mbinary # Created Time: 2018-05-19 23:07 # Description: ######################################################################### */ #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; #if defined(__linux__) #define LINUX true #elif defined(_WIN32) #define LINUX false #endif bool isZero(double a) { if((a<0.00001)&&-a<0.00001) return true; return false; } class node { friend class polynomial; double coefficient; double index; }; class polynomial { int SIZE; int n; node* p; public: polynomial(int sz=50); polynomial(const polynomial & ); ~polynomial(); double cal(double); void getData(); void display(); polynomial operator=(const polynomial &); polynomial operator+(const polynomial &); polynomial operator-(const polynomial &); polynomial operator*(const polynomial &); }; polynomial::polynomial(int sz):n(0),SIZE(sz) { p = (node*) new node[SIZE]; memset(p,0,sizeof(p)); } polynomial::~polynomial() { delete p; } double polynomial::cal(double x) { double rst=0; for(int i =0;i=0;--i){ double t = tmp[i].coefficient; double idx = tmp[i].index; if(isZero(idx)){ printf("%+g",t); continue; } if(isZero(t-1)) printf("+"); else if(isZero(t+1))printf("-"); else printf("%+g",t); printf("x"); if(!isZero(idx-1)) printf("^%g",idx); } printf("\n"); } void polynomial::getData() { printf("Please input data . \n"); printf("For every item,Coefficient first .Use space to separate,EOF to end\n"); map mp; double idx; double coef; while(scanf("%lf%lf",&coef,&idx)!=EOF){ if(isZero(coef)) continue; if(mp.count(idx) == 0){ mp[idx] = coef; } else{ mp[idx] += coef; if(isZero(mp[idx])){ mp.erase(idx); } } } if(mp.size()>SIZE){ SIZE *=2; p = (node*)realloc(p,sizeof(node)*SIZE) ; } for(map::iterator it = mp.begin();it!=mp.end();++it){ p[n].index = it->first; p[n++].coefficient = it->second; } } polynomial polynomial::operator+(const polynomial & a) { polynomial rst ; int p1 = 0,p2 = 0,p3 = 0; double exp1 = p[p1].index; double exp2 = a.p[p2].index; while(p1exp2){ rst.p[p3].index = exp2; rst.p[p3].coefficient = a.p[p2].coefficient; ++p2,++p3; exp2 = a.p[p2].index;; } if(isZero(exp1-exp2)){ double tmp= p[p1].coefficient + a.p[p2].coefficient; if(isZero(tmp)){ ++p1,++p2; } else{ rst.p[p3].index = p[p1].index; rst.p[p3].coefficient = tmp; ++p1,++p2,++p3; } } } if(p1 == n){ while(p2 mp; for(int i = 0;isz){ sz *=2; } polynomial rst(sz); for(map::iterator it = mp.begin();it!=mp.end();++it){ rst.p[rst.n].index = it->first; rst.p[rst.n++].coefficient = it->second; } return rst; } int num = 0; polynomial pl[30]; void menu() { printf("**********OPERATIONS***********\n"); printf("*****0. create *****\n"); printf("*****1. add + *****\n"); printf("*****2. sub - *****\n"); printf("*****3. mul * *****\n"); printf("*****4. display *****\n"); printf("*****5. menu *****\n"); printf("*****6. clear screen *****\n"); printf("*****7. exit *****\n"); printf("*****8. copy *****\n"); printf("*****9. display all *****\n"); printf("*****10. cal val *****\n"); printf("**********OPERATIONS***********\n"); } void loop() { int op; while(scanf("%d",&op)!=EOF){ if(op == 0){ pl[num].getData(); ++num; printf("You've created polynomial %d:\n",num); pl[num-1].display(); } else if(op==1||op==2||op==3){ if(num<2){ printf("Oops! you've got less two polynomial\nPlease choose another operation\n"); continue; } printf("input two nums of the two polynomial to be operated.eg: 1 2\n"); int t1=100,t2=100; while(1){ scanf("%d%d",&t1,&t2); if(t1>num||t2>num||t1<0||t2<0){ printf("wrong num ,please input again\n"); } else break; } printf("the rst is:\n"); t1 -=1,t2-=1; if(op == 1){ (pl[t1]+pl[t2]).display(); } else if(op == 2){ (pl[t1]-pl[t2]).display(); } else (pl[t1]*pl[t2]).display(); } else if(op == 4){ printf("input a polynomial's num to display it\n"); int tmp; scanf("%d",&tmp); if(tmp>num){ printf("wrong num"); } else{ printf("info of polynomial %d\n",tmp); pl[tmp-1].display(); } } else if(op == 9){ for(int i = 0;inum||t<0){ printf("wrong num\n"); } else { printf("input a value\n"); scanf("%lf",&x); pl[t-1].display(); printf("%g\n",pl[t-1].cal(x)); } } else if(op == 8){ if(num == 0){ printf("you have'nt any polynomial tp copy\n"); continue; } int n = num+1; while(n>num){ printf("input the number of an existing polynomial you want to copy\n"); scanf("%d",&n); } (pl[num] = pl[n-1]); printf("You've copyed this polynomial:\n"); pl[num++].display(); } else exit(0); printf("select an operation\n"); } } int main(void) { menu(); loop(); return 0; }