Support IPv6

There maybe many bugs in this commit. But at least it compiles
successfully.
This commit is contained in:
Kirigaya Kazuto 2018-06-02 13:47:28 +08:00
parent a5e1ec5560
commit 262270ba27
2 changed files with 521 additions and 82 deletions

501
gsock.cpp
View File

@ -7,10 +7,12 @@
#include "gsock.h"
#define GSOCK_DEBUG
#ifdef GSOCK_DEBUG
#pragma message("GSock Debug mode compiled in")
#include <cstdio>
#define myliblog(fmt,...) printf("GSock: " fmt,__VA_ARGS__)
#define myliblog(fmt,...) printf("<GSock|%s> " fmt,__func__,__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define myliblog(fmt,...)
#endif
@ -46,6 +48,7 @@ class _init_winsock2_2_class
public:
_init_winsock2_2_class()
{
myliblog("sockaddr %d sockaddr_in %d sockaddr_in6 %d\n", sizeof(sockaddr), sizeof(sockaddr_in), sizeof(sockaddr_in6));
/// Windows Platform need WinSock2.DLL initialization.
#ifdef _WIN32
WORD wd;
@ -67,7 +70,7 @@ public:
/// Windows Platform need WinSock2.DLL clean up.
#ifdef _WIN32
WSACleanup();
myliblog("WSACleanup() called.");
myliblog("WSACleanup() called.\n");
#endif
}
} _init_winsock2_2_obj;
@ -114,6 +117,64 @@ vsock::~vsock()
}
}
struct sock::_impl
{
static int connect_ipv4(vsock::_impl* _vp,const std::string& IPStr, int Port);
static int connect_ipv6(vsock::_impl* _vp,const std::string& IPStr, int Port);
};
int sock::_impl::connect_ipv4(vsock::_impl* _vp, const std::string& IPStr, int Port)
{
struct sockaddr_in saddr;
memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr));
if (inet_pton(AF_INET, IPStr.c_str(), &(saddr.sin_addr.s_addr)) != 1)
{
return -4;
}
saddr.sin_port = htons(Port);
saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
// Create socket
_vp->sfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (_vp->sfd<0)
{
myliblog("socket() returns %d. WSAGetLastError: %d\n", _vp->sfd, WSAGetLastError());
return -3;
}
myliblog("Socket <IPv4> created: [%d] with _vp %p\n", _vp->sfd, _vp);
_vp->created = true;
return ::connect(_vp->sfd, (sockaddr*)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
}
int sock::_impl::connect_ipv6(vsock::_impl* _vp, const std::string& IPStr, int Port)
{
struct sockaddr_in6 saddr;
memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr));
if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, IPStr.c_str(), &(saddr.sin6_addr)) != 1)
{
return -4;
}
saddr.sin6_port = htons(Port);
saddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
// Create socket
_vp->sfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (_vp->sfd<0)
{
myliblog("socket() returns %d. WSAGetLastError: %d\n", _vp->sfd, WSAGetLastError());
return -3;
}
myliblog("Socket <IPv6> created: [%d] with _vp %p\n", _vp->sfd, _vp);
_vp->created = true;
return ::connect(_vp->sfd, (sockaddr*)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
}
int sock::connect(const std::string& IPStr,int Port)
{
myliblog("sock::connect() %p\n",this);
@ -122,23 +183,17 @@ int sock::connect(const std::string& IPStr,int Port)
{
return -2;
}
_vp->sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
if(_vp->sfd<0)
if (IPStr.find(":") != std::string::npos)
{
myliblog("socket() returns %d. WSAGetLastError: %d\n",_vp->sfd,WSAGetLastError());
return -3;
// Maybe IPv6
return sock::_impl::connect_ipv6(_vp, IPStr, Port);
}
else
{
// Maybe IPv4
return sock::_impl::connect_ipv4(_vp, IPStr, Port);
}
myliblog("Socket created: [%d] in %p\n",_pp->sfd,this);
_vp->created=true;
struct sockaddr_in saddr;
memset(&saddr,0,sizeof(saddr));
saddr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IPStr.c_str());
saddr.sin_port=htons(Port);
saddr.sin_family=AF_INET;
return ::connect(_vp->sfd,(sockaddr*)&saddr,sizeof(saddr));
}
int sock::send(const void* Buffer,int Length)
@ -222,14 +277,50 @@ using _sock_getname_callback_t = decltype(getsockname);
static int _sock_getname_call(int sfd,std::string& ip,int& port,_sock_getname_callback_t fn)
{
struct sockaddr_in saddr;
struct sockaddr saddr;
socklen_t saddrlen=sizeof(saddr);
memset(&saddr,0,saddrlen);
int ret=fn(sfd,(sockaddr*)&saddr,&saddrlen);
int ret=fn(sfd,&saddr,&saddrlen);
if(ret<0) return ret; //don't bother errno. stop here.
ip=inet_ntoa(saddr.sin_addr);
port=ntohs(saddr.sin_port);
return ret;
if (saddr.sa_family == AF_INET)
{
struct sockaddr_in* paddr = (sockaddr_in*)&saddr;
char ip_buff[64] = { 0 };
const char* pret = inet_ntop(AF_INET, paddr, ip_buff, 64);
if (pret)
{
ip = std::string(ip_buff);
port = ntohs(paddr->sin_port);
return 0;
}
else
{
// inet_ntop call failed.
return -3;
}
}
else if (saddr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
{
struct sockaddr_in6* paddr = (sockaddr_in6*)&saddr;
char ip_buff[128] = { 0 };
const char* pret = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, paddr, ip_buff, 128);
if (pret)
{
ip = std::string(ip_buff);
port = ntohs(paddr->sin6_port);
return 0;
}
else
{
// inet_ntop call failed.
return -3;
}
}
else
{
// protocol not supported.
return -4;
}
}
int sock::getlocal(std::string& IPStr,int& Port)
@ -265,7 +356,7 @@ public:
myliblog("socket() returns %d. WSAGetLastError: %d\n", _vp->sfd, WSAGetLastError());
return -3;
}
myliblog("Socket created: [%d] in %p\n", _vp->sfd, this);
myliblog("Socket created: [%d] with _vp %p\n", _vp->sfd, _vp);
_vp->created = true;
return 0;
}
@ -332,7 +423,7 @@ int serversock::accept(sock& _out_s)
s._vp->sfd=ret;
s._vp->created=true;
myliblog("Socket opened: [%d] in %p by serversock %p\n",s._vp->sfd,&s,this);
myliblog("Socket opened: [%d] in %p by serversock _vp: %p\n",s._vp->sfd,&s,_vp);
/// Move resource.
_out_s=std::move(s);
@ -340,24 +431,170 @@ int serversock::accept(sock& _out_s)
}
}
udpsock::udpsock()
struct udpsock::_impl
{
_vp->sfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
int protocol;
bool is_protocol_decided;
int make_decided(vsock::_impl* _vp)
{
if (_vp->created)
{
return -2;
}
else
{
_vp->sfd = socket(protocol, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
_vp->created = true;
return 0;
}
}
};
static inline const char* get_family_name(int family)
{
switch (family)
{
case AF_INET:
return "AF_INET";
case AF_INET6:
return "AF_INET6";
default:
return "Unknown";
}
}
udpsock::udpsock(int use_family) : _pp(new _impl)
{
if (use_family == 1)
{
_pp->protocol = AF_INET;
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
}
else if (use_family == 2)
{
_pp->protocol = AF_INET6;
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
}
else
{
_pp->is_protocol_decided = false;
}
}
// Convert from IPStr to sockaddr
// Parameters:
// flag_ipv46:
// -1: Undecided
// 0: IPv4
// 1: IPv6
// Return:
// -1: inet_pton() call failed.
// 0: Success, IPv4
// 1: Success, IPv6
static int convert_ipv46(const std::string& IPStr, int Port,
struct sockaddr*& _out_psockaddr, int& _out_szsockaddr,
struct sockaddr_in* paddr, struct sockaddr_in6* paddr6, int flag_ipv46)
{
if ( (flag_ipv46==1) ||
( (flag_ipv46==-1) && (IPStr.find(":") != std::string::npos) )
)
{
// Maybe IPv6
memset(paddr6, 0, sizeof(sockaddr_in6));
if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, IPStr.c_str(), &(paddr6->sin6_addr)) != 1)
{
return -1;
}
paddr6->sin6_port = htons(Port);
paddr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
_out_psockaddr = (sockaddr*)&paddr6;
_out_szsockaddr = sizeof(sockaddr_in6);
return 1;
}
else // flag_ipv46==-1 && IPStr.find(":")==string::npos, flag_ipv46==0
{
// Maybe IPv4
memset(paddr, 0, sizeof(sockaddr_in));
if (inet_pton(AF_INET, IPStr.c_str(), &(paddr->sin_addr)) != 1)
{
return -1;
}
paddr->sin_port = htons(Port);
paddr->sin_family = AF_INET;
_out_psockaddr = (sockaddr*)&paddr;
_out_szsockaddr = sizeof(sockaddr_in);
return 0;
}
}
// Convert from sockaddr to IPStr
// Return:
// -1: inet_ntop() call failed.
// -2: Unsupported protocol
// 0: Success, IPv4
// 1: Success, IPv6
static int convertback_ipv46(const sockaddr* paddr, std::string& _out_IPStr)
{
char buff[128] = { 0 };
if (paddr->sa_family == AF_INET)
{
if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, paddr, buff, 128)!=NULL)
{
_out_IPStr = std::move(std::string(buff));
return 0;
}
else return -1;
}
else if (paddr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
{
if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, paddr, buff, 128) != NULL)
{
_out_IPStr = std::move(std::string(buff));
return 1;
}
else return -1;
}
else return -2;
}
int udpsock::connect(const std::string& IPStr,int Port)
{
sockaddr_in saddr;
memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr));
saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
saddr.sin_port = htons(Port);
saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IPStr.c_str());
sockaddr_in6 saddr6;
sockaddr* paddr;
int addrsz;
return ::connect(_vp->sfd,(const sockaddr*)&saddr,sizeof(saddr));
int ret = convert_ipv46(IPStr, Port, paddr, addrsz, &saddr, &saddr6,
(_pp->is_protocol_decided) ? ((_pp->protocol == AF_INET) ? 0 : 1) : -1);
if (ret < 0)
{
return -4;
}
else
{
_pp->protocol = (ret == 0) ? (AF_INET) : (AF_INET6);
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
}
return ::connect(_vp->sfd, (const sockaddr*)paddr, addrsz);
}
int udpsock::broadcast_at(int Port)
{
if (_pp->is_protocol_decided)
{
if (_pp->protocol == AF_INET)
{
sockaddr_in saddr;
memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr));
@ -367,34 +604,103 @@ int udpsock::broadcast_at(int Port)
return ::connect(_vp->sfd, (const sockaddr*)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
}
else
{
myliblog("IPv6 does not support broadcast!\n");
return -1;
}
}
else
{
_pp->protocol = AF_INET;
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
return broadcast_at(Port);
}
}
int udpsock::set_broadcast()
{
if (_pp->is_protocol_decided)
{
socklen_t opt = 1;
return ::setsockopt(_vp->sfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, (const char*)&opt, sizeof(opt));
}
else
{
_pp->protocol = AF_INET;
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
return set_broadcast();
}
}
int udpsock::bind(int Port)
{
if (_pp->is_protocol_decided)
{
if (_pp->protocol == AF_INET)
{
sockaddr_in saddr;
memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr));
saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
saddr.sin_port = htons(Port);
saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
return ::bind(_vp->sfd, (const sockaddr*)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
}
else
{
sockaddr_in6 saddr;
memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr));
saddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
saddr.sin6_port = htons(Port);
saddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
return ::bind(_vp->sfd, (const sockaddr*)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
}
}
else
{
_pp->protocol = AF_INET;
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
return bind(Port);
}
}
int udpsock::sendto(const std::string& IPStr, int Port, const void* buffer, int length)
{
sockaddr_in saddr;
memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr));
saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
saddr.sin_port = htons(Port);
saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IPStr.c_str());
return ::sendto(_vp->sfd, (const char*)buffer, length, 0, (const sockaddr*)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
sockaddr_in6 saddr6;
sockaddr* paddr;
int addrsz;
int ret = convert_ipv46(IPStr, Port, paddr, addrsz, &saddr, &saddr6,
(_pp->is_protocol_decided) ? ((_pp->protocol == AF_INET) ? 0 : 1) : -1);
if (ret < 0)
{
return -4;
}
else
{
_pp->protocol = (ret == 0) ? (AF_INET) : (AF_INET6);
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
}
return ::sendto(_vp->sfd, (const char*)buffer, length, 0, (const sockaddr*)paddr, addrsz);
}
int udpsock::broadcast(int Port,const void* buffer,int length)
{
if (_pp->is_protocol_decided)
{
if (_pp->protocol == AF_INET)
{
sockaddr_in saddr;
memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr));
@ -403,8 +709,28 @@ int udpsock::broadcast(int Port,const void* buffer,int length)
saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
return ::sendto(_vp->sfd, (const char*)buffer, length, 0, (const sockaddr*)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
}
else
{
myliblog("IPv6 does not support broadcast!\n");
return -1;
}
}
else
{
_pp->protocol = AF_INET;
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
return broadcast(Port, buffer, length);
}
}
int udpsock::recvfrom(std::string& fromIP, int& fromPort, void* buffer, int bufferLength)
{
if (_pp->is_protocol_decided)
{
if (_pp->protocol == AF_INET)
{
sockaddr_in saddr;
socklen_t saddrlen = sizeof(saddr);
@ -415,20 +741,67 @@ int udpsock::recvfrom(std::string& fromIP, int& fromPort, void* buffer, int buff
return ret; /// don't bother errno.
}
fromIP = inet_ntoa(saddr.sin_addr);
convertback_ipv46((const sockaddr*)&saddr, fromIP);
fromPort = ntohs(saddr.sin_port);
return ret;
}
else
{
sockaddr_in6 saddr;
socklen_t saddrlen = sizeof(saddr);
int ret = ::recvfrom(_vp->sfd, (char*)buffer, bufferLength, 0, (sockaddr*)&saddr, &saddrlen);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret; /// don't bother errno.
}
convertback_ipv46((const sockaddr*)&saddr, fromIP);
fromPort = ntohs(saddr.sin6_port);
return ret;
}
}
else
{
_pp->protocol = AF_INET;
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
return recvfrom(fromIP, fromPort, buffer, bufferLength);
}
}
int udpsock::send(const void* buffer,int length)
{
if (_pp->is_protocol_decided)
{
return ::send(_vp->sfd, (const char*)buffer, length, 0);
}
else
{
_pp->protocol = AF_INET;
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
return send(buffer, length);
}
}
int udpsock::recv(void* buffer,int bufferLength)
{
if (_pp->is_protocol_decided)
{
return ::recv(_vp->sfd, (char*)buffer, bufferLength, 0);
}
else
{
_pp->protocol = AF_INET;
_pp->is_protocol_decided = true;
myliblog("Protocol decided to %s in udpsock %p\n", get_family_name(_pp->protocol), this);
_pp->make_decided(_vp);
return recv(buffer, bufferLength);
}
}
// Select
struct selector::_impl
@ -535,8 +908,10 @@ bool selector::is_error(const vsock& v)
return FD_ISSET(v._vp->sfd, &_pp->errorset);
}
int DNSResolve(const std::string& HostName, std::string& _out_IPStr)
int DNSResolve(const std::string& HostName, std::vector<std::string>& _out_IPStrVec)
{
std::vector<std::string> vec;
/// Use getaddrinfo instead
struct addrinfo hints;
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
@ -551,22 +926,62 @@ int DNSResolve(const std::string& HostName, std::string& _out_IPStr)
{
return -1;/// API Call Failed.
}
int cnt = 0;
for (struct addrinfo* ptr = result; ptr != nullptr; ptr = ptr->ai_next)
{
cnt++;
switch (ptr->ai_family)
{
case AF_INET:
sockaddr_in * addr = (struct sockaddr_in*) (ptr->ai_addr);
_out_IPStr = inet_ntoa(addr->sin_addr);
freeaddrinfo(result);
return 0;
{
sockaddr_in * paddr = (struct sockaddr_in*) (ptr->ai_addr);
char ip_buff[64] = { 0 };
const char* ptr = inet_ntop(AF_INET, &(paddr->sin_addr), ip_buff, 64);
if (ptr != NULL)
{
vec.push_back(ptr);
}
break;
}
case AF_INET6:
{
sockaddr_in6* paddr = (struct sockaddr_in6*) (ptr->ai_addr);
char ip_buff[128] = { 0 };
const char* ptr = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &(paddr->sin6_addr), ip_buff, 128);
if (ptr != NULL)
{
vec.push_back(ptr);
}
/// Unknown error.
break;
}
}// End of switch
}
freeaddrinfo(result);
_out_IPStrVec = std::move(vec);
// if(cnt!=(int)_out_IPStrVec.size()),
// then (cnt-(int)_out_IPStrVec.size()) errors happend while calling inet_ntop().
return cnt;
}
int DNSResolve(const std::string& HostName, std::string& _out_IPStr)
{
std::vector<std::string> vec;
int ret = DNSResolve(HostName, vec);
if (ret < 0)
{
return -1;
}
if (vec.empty())
{
return -2;
}
_out_IPStr = vec[0];
return 0;
}
/// Undefine marcos

26
gsock.h
View File

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include <cstdint>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
class vsock
{
@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ public:
/// -1: connect() call error. See errno.
/// -2: This socket has been connected before.
/// -3: socket() call error. Failed to create socket. See errno.
/// -4: IP Address invalid.
int connect(const std::string& IPStr,int Port);
template<typename T>
@ -62,6 +64,8 @@ public:
int getpeer(std::string& IPStr,int& Port);
friend class serversock;
private:
struct _impl;
};
class serversock : public vsock
@ -92,10 +96,17 @@ private:
class udpsock : public vsock
{
public:
udpsock();
// use_family:
// 0: Auto (Undecided now) (default)
// 1: IPv4 (If family cannot be automatically decided, then IPv4 will be the default option)
// 2: IPv6
udpsock(int use_family=0);
/// Use udp socket as tcp socket. (but of course it is not).
/// connect call just copy the target socket data to kernel. See connect() for more info.
/// Return:
/// -1: connect() error.
/// -4: IP Address Invalid.
int connect(const std::string& IPStr,int Port);
int broadcast_at(int Port);
@ -113,6 +124,9 @@ public:
/// send() and recv() should only be called after connect(). Or it will fail.
int send(const void* buffer,int length);
int recv(void* buffer,int bufferLength);
private:
struct _impl;
_impl* _pp;
};
/// Select
@ -141,6 +155,16 @@ private:
};
/// Net Tools
// Return:
// -1: getaddrinfo() call failed.
// Other: Number of fetched results from getaddrinfo() call.
int DNSResolve(const std::string& HostName, std::vector<std::string>& _out_IPStrVec);
// A wrapper of DNSResolve(...,std::vector<std::string>&)
// Return:
// -1: getaddrinfo() call failed.
// -2: Failed to resolve. (No results in vector)
// 0: Success.
int DNSResolve(const std::string& HostName,std::string& _out_IPStr);
#endif // _gsock_h