CS-Notes/docs/notes/Leetcode 题解 - 分治.md
2019-05-04 11:42:23 +08:00

110 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!-- GFM-TOC -->
* [1. 给表达式加括号](#1-给表达式加括号)
* [2. 不同的二叉搜索树](#2-不同的二叉搜索树)
<!-- GFM-TOC -->
# 1. 给表达式加括号
[241. Different Ways to Add Parentheses (Medium)](https://leetcode.com/problems/different-ways-to-add-parentheses/description/)
```html
Input: "2-1-1".
((2-1)-1) = 0
(2-(1-1)) = 2
Output : [0, 2]
```
```java
public List<Integer> diffWaysToCompute(String input) {
List<Integer> ways = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++) {
char c = input.charAt(i);
if (c == '+' || c == '-' || c == '*') {
List<Integer> left = diffWaysToCompute(input.substring(0, i));
List<Integer> right = diffWaysToCompute(input.substring(i + 1));
for (int l : left) {
for (int r : right) {
switch (c) {
case '+':
ways.add(l + r);
break;
case '-':
ways.add(l - r);
break;
case '*':
ways.add(l * r);
break;
}
}
}
}
}
if (ways.size() == 0) {
ways.add(Integer.valueOf(input));
}
return ways;
}
```
# 2. 不同的二叉搜索树
[95. Unique Binary Search Trees II (Medium)](https://leetcode.com/problems/unique-binary-search-trees-ii/description/)
给定一个数字 n要求生成所有值为 1...n 的二叉搜索树。
```html
Input: 3
Output:
[
[1,null,3,2],
[3,2,null,1],
[3,1,null,null,2],
[2,1,3],
[1,null,2,null,3]
]
Explanation:
The above output corresponds to the 5 unique BST's shown below:
1 3 3 2 1
\ / / / \ \
3 2 1 1 3 2
/ / \ \
2 1 2 3
```
```java
public List<TreeNode> generateTrees(int n) {
return generateSubtrees(1, n);
}
private List<TreeNode> generateSubtrees(int s, int e) {
List<TreeNode> res = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
if (s > e) {
res.add(null);
return res;
}
for (int i = s; i <= e; ++i) {
List<TreeNode> leftSubtrees = generateSubtrees(s, i - 1);
List<TreeNode> rightSubtrees = generateSubtrees(i + 1, e);
for (TreeNode left : leftSubtrees) {
for (TreeNode right : rightSubtrees) {
TreeNode root = new TreeNode(i);
root.left = left;
root.right = right;
res.add(root);
}
}
}
return res;
}
```
</br><div align="center">🎨 关注公众号 CyC2018 获取更多精彩内容!在公众号后台回复关键字 **资料** 可领取一份技术面试复习思维导图,帮你理清多而杂的面试知识点。
<div align="center"><img width="180px" src="https://cyc-1256109796.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%97%E5%8F%B7.jpg"></img></div>