115 lines
2.8 KiB
Java
115 lines
2.8 KiB
Java
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<h2>Keywords</h2>
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<pre><code>
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class C {..}
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interface I {..}
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foo(c: C, i: I) {
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c instanceof C; // ok
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c instanceof I; // ok
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}
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</code></pre>
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<h2>Annotations</h2>
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<pre><code>
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// Final Methods
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@Final
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private tasks = new Map<string,Task>();
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// Redefinition of Members
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@Override
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public async size(): int {
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…
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}
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// Dependency Injection
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@Binder
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@Bind(Storage,StorageInMemory)
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class InMemoryBinder {}
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@GenerateInjector @UseBinder(InMemoryBinder)
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export public class TaskManagerTest {
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…
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}
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</code></pre>
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<h2>Full example</h2>
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<pre><code>
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// A Web User Interface in HTML
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// NOTE: requires full example project bundled with N4JS IDE to run.
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import { TaskManager } from "TaskManager";
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import {Application, Response } from "express";
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import express from "express";
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import { Todo } from "model";
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export class WebUI {
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private app: Application;
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@Inject
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private manager: TaskManager;
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public start() {
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this.app = express();
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this.app.get('/', async (req, res) => {
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let page = await this.renderHomePage();
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res.send(page);
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});
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this.app.get("/clear", async (req, res) => {
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await this.manager.clear();
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redirect(res, '/');
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});
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this.app.get("/create", async (req, res) => {
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let values = req.query as ~Object with {type: string, label: string};
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if (values && values.type === 'Todo' && values.label && values.label.length > 0) {
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await this.manager.createTodo(values.label);
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}
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redirect(res, '/');
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});
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this.app.listen(4000, '0.0.0.0', 511, function() {
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console.log("HTML server listening on http://localhost:4000/");
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});
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}
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protected async renderHomePage(): string {
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let tasks = await this.manager.getTasks();
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let todos = tasks.filter((task) => task instanceof Todo);
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return `
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<html>
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<body>
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Your to-do's:
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<ul>
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${
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todos.length === 0 ? '<li><em>none</em></li>\n'
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: todos.map((task) =>
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'<li>' + task.label + ' <small>(id: ' + task.id + ')</small></li>'
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).join('\n')
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}
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</ul>
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<hr/>
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<form action="/create" method="get">
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<input type="hidden" name="type" value="Todo">
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Label: <input type="text" name="label"><br>
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<input type="submit" value="Create Todo">
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</form>
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<hr/>
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<a href="/clear">[Clear All]</a>
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</body>
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</html>
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`;
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}
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}
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function redirect(res: Response, url: string) {
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res.header('Cache-Control', 'no-cache');
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res.redirect(301, url);
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}
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</code></pre>
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