mirror of
https://github.com/Kiritow/OJ-Problems-Source.git
synced 2024-03-22 13:11:29 +08:00
ff9985fa25
3700-3799
347 lines
8.1 KiB
C++
347 lines
8.1 KiB
C++
#include <iostream>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <vector>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <ctime>
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using namespace std;
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const int N = 20005;
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const int M = 100005;
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const int QN = M;
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const int INF = 0X7FFFFFFF;
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typedef int vType;
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typedef pair<int, int> pii;
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#define mkpii make_pair<int, int>
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struct e{
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int v;
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e* nxt;
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}es[N<<1], *fir[N];
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struct node{
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int ls, rs;
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int l, r;
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int id;
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vType Min;
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int mid() { return (l + r) >> 1; }
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}nodes[N<<1];
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struct se{
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pii e;
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int len;
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}ses[M<<1], lea[M<<1];
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int n, en, qn, m;
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vector<pii> qlca[N];
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vector<se> nes[N];
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int par[N], fa[N];
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int ln, cnt;
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int leaNum;
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int sons[N], que[N], dep[N], id[N], st[N], ed[N], root[N], top[N], sNum[N];
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int ith[N], pMin[N], seg[N];
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vType iw[N];
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int tr;
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inline void add_e(int u, int v){
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es[en].v = v;
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es[en].nxt = fir[u];
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fir[u] = &es[en++];
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}
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inline void newNode(int& id, int l, int r){
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nodes[cnt].ls = nodes[cnt].rs = -1;
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nodes[cnt].l = l;
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nodes[cnt].r = r;
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nodes[cnt].Min = INF;
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id = cnt++;
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}
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void build(int& id, int l, int r){
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newNode(id, l, r);
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if(l >= r){
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nodes[id].id = seg[l];
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return ;
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}
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int mid = (l+r)>>1;
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build(nodes[id].ls, l, mid);
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build(nodes[id].rs, mid+1, r);
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}
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void initTree(){
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int l, r, u, v, i;
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e* cur;
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l = r = 0;
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que[r++] = tr;
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par[tr] = -1;
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dep[tr] = 0;
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while(l != r){
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u = que[l++];
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int g = 1;
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for(cur = fir[u]; cur; cur = cur->nxt){
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if((v = cur->v) != par[u]){
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que[r++] = v;
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par[v] = u;
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dep[v] = dep[u]+1;
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ith[v] = g++;
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}
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}
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}
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for(i = 1; i <= n; i++){
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sons[i] = 1;
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sNum[i] = 0;
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id[i] = -1;
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}
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for(i = r-1; i >= 0; i--){
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u = que[i];
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if(par[u] >= 0){
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sons[par[u]] += sons[u];
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sNum[par[u]]++;
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}
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}
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l = r = 0;
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que[r++] = tr;
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ln = cnt = 0;
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while(l != r){
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u = que[l++];
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st[ln] = dep[u];
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top[ln] = u;
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while(u >= 0){
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id[u] = ln;
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ed[ln] = dep[u];
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seg[dep[u]] = u;
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int best;
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for(cur = fir[u], best=-1; cur; cur = cur->nxt){
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if(id[v = cur->v] == -1){
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if(best == -1 || (best >= 0 && sons[v] > sons[best])){
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best = v;
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}
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}
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}
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if(best >= 0){
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for(cur = fir[u]; cur; cur = cur->nxt){
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if(id[v = cur->v] == -1 && best != v){
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que[r++] = v;
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}
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}
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}
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u = best;
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}
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root[ln] = -1;
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build(root[ln], st[ln], ed[ln]);
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ln++;
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}
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}
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int qrylKthFar(int& id, int i, int k){
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if(nodes[id].l == nodes[id].r) return nodes[id].id;
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int mid = nodes[id].mid();
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if(i - mid - 1 >= k) return qrylKthFar(nodes[id].rs, i, k);
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else return qrylKthFar(nodes[id].ls, i, k);
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}
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int qryKthFar(int i, int k){
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int u = i, ri;
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while(true){
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ri = id[u];
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if(dep[u] - st[ri] >= k){
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return qrylKthFar(root[ri], dep[u], k);
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}else{
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k -= dep[u] - st[ri] + 1;
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u = par[top[ri]];
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}
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}
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}
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void inslMin(int& id, int ql, int qr, int mv){
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if(id == -1) return ;
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if(ql <= nodes[id].l && nodes[id].r <= qr){
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if(nodes[id].Min > mv){
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nodes[id].Min = mv;
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}
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return;
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}
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if(nodes[id].l == nodes[id].r) return;
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int mid = nodes[id].mid();
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if(ql <= mid){
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inslMin(nodes[id].ls, ql, qr, mv);
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}
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if(qr > mid){
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inslMin(nodes[id].rs, ql, qr, mv);
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}
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}
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void insMin(int i, int k, vType mv){
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int b, u;
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u = i;
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while(true){
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b = id[u];
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if(dep[u]-st[b] >= k){
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inslMin(root[b], dep[u]-k, dep[u], mv);
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return;
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}else{
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inslMin(root[b], st[b], dep[u], mv);
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k -= dep[u] - st[b] + 1;
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u = par[top[b]];
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}
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}
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}
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bool input(){
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scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
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int i, k, tn;
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for(i = tn = 0; i < m; i++){
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scanf("%d%d%d%d", &ses[i].e.first, &ses[i].e.second, &ses[i].len, &k);
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if(k == 1){
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ses[i].len = 0;
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}
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if(ses[i].e.first != ses[i].e.second){
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tn++;
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}
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}
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m = tn;
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return true;
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}
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inline bool cmp(se a, se b){
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return a.len < b.len;
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}
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int findFa(int u){
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int k = u;
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while(k != fa[k]) k = fa[k];
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while(u != k){
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int tf = fa[u];
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fa[u] = k;
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u = tf;
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}
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return k;
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}
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void merge(int u, int v){
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int fu, fv;
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fu = findFa(u);
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fv = findFa(v);
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fa[fu] = fv;
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}
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int kruskal(int n, int m, int& leaNum, bool flag){
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int i, ans, k, u, v;
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for(i = 1; i <= n; i++){
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fa[i] = i;
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}
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if(flag){
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for(i = 1; i <= n; i++){
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iw[i] = 0;
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fir[i] = NULL;
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}
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en = leaNum = 0;
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}
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sort(ses, ses + m, cmp);
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for(i = ans = 0, k = 1; k < n && i < m; i++){
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u = ses[i].e.first;
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v = ses[i].e.second;
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if(findFa(u) != findFa(v)){
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ans += ses[i].len;
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k++;
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merge(u, v);
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if(flag){
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add_e(u, v);
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add_e(v, u);
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iw[u] += ses[i].len;
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iw[v] += ses[i].len;
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}
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}else if(flag){
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lea[leaNum++] = ses[i];
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}
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}
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if (flag) {
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for (; i < m; i++) {
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lea[leaNum++] = ses[i];
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}
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}
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if(k < n) ans = INF;
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return ans;
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}
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void handlelca(int u, int v, int anc, int len){
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if(u != anc && v != anc){
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int ku, kv;
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ku = qryKthFar(u, dep[u] - dep[anc] - 1);
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kv = qryKthFar(v, dep[v] - dep[anc] - 1);
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se te;
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te.e.first = ith[ku];
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te.e.second = ith[kv];
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te.len = len;
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nes[anc].push_back(te);
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}
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if(dep[anc] + 2 <= dep[u]){
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insMin(u, dep[u] - dep[anc] - 2, len);
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}
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if(dep[anc] + 2 <= dep[v]){
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insMin(v, dep[v] - dep[anc] - 2, len);
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}
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}
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int getlca(int u, int v){
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while(id[u] != id[v]){
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if(id[u] < id[v]) swap(u, v);
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u = par[top[id[u]]];
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}
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if(dep[u] < dep[v]) swap(u, v);
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return v;
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}
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void lca(se* qs, int qn){
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int i;
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for(i = 1; i <= n; i++){
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nes[i].clear();
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}
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for(i = 0; i < qn; i++){
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int u, v, anc;
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u = qs[i].e.first;
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v = qs[i].e.second;
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anc = getlca(u, v);
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handlelca(v, u, anc, qs[i].len);
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}
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}
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void getpMin(int& id, int mv){
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if(mv > nodes[id].Min){
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mv = nodes[id].Min;
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}
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if(nodes[id].l == nodes[id].r){
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pMin[nodes[id].id] = mv;
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return;
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}
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getpMin(nodes[id].ls, mv);
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getpMin(nodes[id].rs, mv);
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}
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void getpMin(){
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int i;
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for(i = 0; i < ln; i++){
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getpMin(root[i], INF);
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}
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}
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void solve(){
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tr = 1;
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int sum, i, sn, v, num;
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e* cur;
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sum = kruskal(n, m, leaNum, true);
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initTree();
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lca(lea, leaNum);
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getpMin();
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for(i = 1; i <= n; i++){
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num = 0;
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sn = sNum[i];
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if (par[i] >= 1) {
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sn++;
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for (cur = fir[i]; cur; cur = cur->nxt) {
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if ((v = cur->v) != par[i] && pMin[v] < INF) {
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ses[num].e.first = sn;
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ses[num].e.second = ith[v];
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ses[num].len = pMin[v];
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num++;
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}
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}
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}
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int size = nes[i].size(), j;
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for(j = 0; j < size; j++){
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ses[num++] = nes[i][j];
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}
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int ans = kruskal(sn, num, leaNum, false);
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if(ans < INF){
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ans += sum - iw[i];
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printf("%d\n", ans);
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}else{
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printf("inf\n");
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}
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}
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}
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int main() {
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int t;
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scanf("%d", &t);
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while(t--){
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input();
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solve();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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