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Create 48.cpp
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LeetCode-CN/48.cpp
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96
LeetCode-CN/48.cpp
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class Solution {
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public:
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void rotate(vector<vector<int>>& matrix) {
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int n = matrix.size();
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if (n % 2) // odd number, easy
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{
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int mid = n / 2;
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for (int dis = 1; dis <= mid; dis++)
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{
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// do chain swap at distance:dis
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int swap_n = 2 * dis + 1;
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// save right col
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vector<int> tvec;
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int begin_pos = mid - dis;
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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tvec.push_back(matrix[begin_pos + i][mid + dis]);
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}
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// start rotate
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// RIGHT <- UPPER
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", begin_pos + i, mid + dis, mid - dis, begin_pos + i);
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matrix[begin_pos + i][mid + dis] = matrix[mid - dis][begin_pos + i];
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}
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// UPPER <- LEFT
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", mid - dis, begin_pos + i, begin_pos + i, mid - dis);
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matrix[mid - dis][begin_pos + (swap_n - i - 1)] = matrix[begin_pos + i][mid - dis];
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}
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// LEFT <- DOWNER
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", begin_pos + i, mid - dis, mid + dis, begin_pos + i);
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matrix[begin_pos + i][mid - dis] = matrix[mid + dis][begin_pos + i];
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}
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// DOWNER <- TEMP
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-tvec[%d]\n", mid + dis, begin_pos + i, i);
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matrix[mid + dis][begin_pos + (swap_n - i - 1)] = tvec[i];
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}
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// debug
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//print(matrix);
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}
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}
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else // oh, this stuff sucks.
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{
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int mid = n / 2 ;
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for (int dis = 1; dis <= mid ; dis++)
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{
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// do chain swap at distance:dis
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int swap_n = 2 * dis;
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// save right col
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vector<int> tvec;
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int begin_pos = mid - dis;
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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tvec.push_back(matrix[begin_pos + i][mid + dis - 1]);
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}
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// start rotate
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// RIGHT <- UPPER
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", begin_pos + i, mid + dis, mid - dis, begin_pos + i);
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matrix[begin_pos + i][mid + dis - 1] = matrix[mid - dis][begin_pos + i];
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}
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// UPPER <- LEFT
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", mid - dis, begin_pos + i, begin_pos + i, mid - dis);
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matrix[mid - dis][begin_pos + (swap_n - i - 1)] = matrix[begin_pos + i][mid - dis];
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}
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// LEFT <- DOWNER
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-matrix[%d][%d]\n", begin_pos + i, mid - dis, mid + dis, begin_pos + i);
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matrix[begin_pos + i][mid - dis] = matrix[mid + dis -1][begin_pos + i];
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}
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// DOWNER <- TEMP
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for (int i = 0; i < swap_n; i++)
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{
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//printf("matrix[%d][%d]<-tvec[%d]\n", mid + dis, begin_pos + i, i);
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matrix[mid + dis -1][begin_pos + (swap_n - i - 1)] = tvec[i];
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}
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// debug
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//print(matrix);
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}
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}
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}
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};
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