From 248d5921162280f5aa7f829a2c650e950766388d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Kirito <1362050620@qq.com>
Date: Sat, 17 Sep 2016 22:01:41 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] Create 5884_chen9510.cpp

From http://www.cnblogs.com/chen9510/p/5879618.html
---
 HDOJ/5884_chen9510.cpp | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 81 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 HDOJ/5884_chen9510.cpp

diff --git a/HDOJ/5884_chen9510.cpp b/HDOJ/5884_chen9510.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4f83af7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/HDOJ/5884_chen9510.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <queue>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <string.h>
+using namespace std;
+int N;
+long long T;
+long long a[100005];
+
+int calc(int k)
+{
+    queue<long long>q;
+    int pos=0;
+    long long sum=0;
+    if((N-1)%(k-1)!=0&&N>k) ///如果不能k个k个合并到底，则先合并筹不足k个的；
+    {
+        pos=(N-1)%(k-1)+1;
+        for(int i=0;i<pos;i++)  sum+=a[i];
+        q.push(sum);
+    }
+    while(1)
+    {
+        long long sum2=0;
+        for(int i=0; i<k; i++)
+        {
+            if(!q.empty())
+            {
+                if(pos<N&&q.front()>a[pos])
+                {
+                    sum2+=a[pos];
+                    sum+=a[pos];
+                    pos++;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    sum2+=q.front();
+                    sum+=q.front();
+                    q.pop();
+                }
+            }
+            else if(pos<N)
+            {
+                sum2+=a[pos];
+                sum+=a[pos];
+                pos++;
+            }
+            else goto endw;
+        }
+        if(sum>T) return 0;
+        if(pos<N||!q.empty())
+        q.push(sum2);
+    }
+    endw:;
+    if(sum<=T) return 1;
+    else    return 0;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    int to;
+    scanf("%d",&to);
+    while(to--)
+    {
+        scanf("%d%lld",&N,&T);
+        for(int i=0; i<N; i++)
+            scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
+        sort(a,a+N);
+        int l=2,r=N,mid;
+        while(l<=r)
+        {
+            mid=(l+r)>>1;
+            int f=calc(mid);
+            if(f==0) l=mid+1;
+            else     r=mid-1;
+        }
+        printf("%d\n",l);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}